2026-05-18T12:14:47Z https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/oai

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/1 2023-04-03T06:40:40Z oahsj:ART driver

The Use of Paper Toys in Supporting Fine Motor Development of Children with Moderate Mental Retardation Pong, Sofia Esterina Retnaningtyas, Erma Yalestyarini, Eva Agustina Paper Toys Fine Motor Mental Retardation Children Background: Mentally retarded children are children who have intellectual decline. Children with mental retardation cannot coordinate well with small muscles or fine motor parts, for example: folding fingers, and so on. Method: This research uses Pre-Experiment One Group Pre Test Post Test Design. The sample of mental retardation in SLB C1 Putera Asih Kediri City was 30 respondents using purposive sampling technique to meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, there were 28 respondents. The independent variable is paper toys and the dependent variable is the fine motor skills of children with moderate mental retardation. The instrument is an observation sheet to determine the effect between the variables used by the Wilcoxon test with a significant level of 0.05. Results The results of the study, before being given paper toys as many as 20 (67%) children experienced inappropriate fine motor development. Fine motor development of moderately mentally retarded children after being given paper toys as many as 21 children (48%) children experienced good fine motor development. The results of the statistical test show a significant value with a p value of 0.000 which means p value <0.005 so that H0 is rejected. Conclusion: the use of paper toys at SLB C1 Putera Asih, Kediri City shows that there is an influence between the use of paper toys and fine motor development, because paper toys can make children concentrate, explore or stimulate children to coordinate their small muscles or fine motor skills Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/1 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1.1 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): February 2020; 1-4 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/1/1 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/2 2023-04-03T06:40:40Z oahsj:ART driver

The Impact of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Video Learning Media on Skills Improvement in Nursing Students: Literature Review Sa’diyah, Halimatus Anggraini, Novita Ana Saifullah, Dedi Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Video Learning Soft Skills Background: Understanding and skills of CPR are very important to be applied correctly and correctly, especially the understanding and skills that must be possessed by all health workers, including nurses. At this time, one of the skills that must be possessed by nursing students before becoming a professional nurse is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). To achieve this ability, appropriate learning methods are needed, one of which is using the audiovisual method. Method: The search for relevant articles or journals is carried out using a database through Google Scholar, Google Scholar, and Pubmed Central (PMC) in the period 2010-2020. The results of the search found 15 articles using nursing interventions but only 12 articles that met the inclusion criteria, namely according to the keywords. The analysis of these 12 journals was carried out based on the design, population, sample, sampling, parameters and conclusions sections. Results From the literature study that has been carried out on research or writing on the same topic, it can be seen that the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) video learning media greatly influences the improvement of skills in nursing students. recall, it will tend to disappear over time. Conclusion: With this, learning media using video can remind what they have learned and can be played over and over again so that they are able to improve the skills of these nursing students Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/2 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1.2 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): February 2020; 5-10 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/2/2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/3 2023-04-03T06:40:40Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Wet Cupping Therapy and Giving Noni Herbal Medicines Against Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Ramadani, Rizki Tri Wardani, Lingga Kusuma Sutrisno, Sutrisno Wet Cupping Noni Herbs Hypertension Background: Cupping and noni herbal medicine can lower blood pressure. With wet cupping therapy and consuming noni herbal medicine regularly, capillary dilatation will occur, causing an improvement in the microcirculation of blood vessels. Method: This research is quasi-experimental using the type of research design Control Time Series Desgin. The sampling method used purposive sampling, the independent variables were wet cupping therapy and noni herbal medicine while the dependent variable was blood pressure. Due to the limitations of the researchers, only 18 respondents were divided into two groups, namely the intervention and control groups. The subjects of the study were patients with mild hypertension, aged 20-60 years, residents of the Work Area of the West Singkawang Health Center, Singkawang City. Respondents were observed by measuring blood pressure before and after therapy. Results: The results of the measurement of systolic blood pressure in the intervention group experienced a decrease in blood pressure by an average of 15 mmHg as many as 4 people (44%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group also experienced a decrease in blood pressure by an average of 10 mmHg by 5 people (56%). The results of the measurement of systolic blood pressure in the control group also experienced a decrease in blood pressure by an average of 5 mmHg by 5 people (56%). While diastolic blood pressure in the control group experienced a decrease in blood pressure by an average of 5 mmHg as many as 4 people (44%). Conclusion: Cupping therapy and the administration of noni herbal medicine have no difference in effectiveness on blood pressure due to many factors that cannot be controlled, namely diet. But for the clinical results, cupping and this herbal medicine can lower blood pressure Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/3 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1.3 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): February 2020; 11-16 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/3/3 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/4 2023-04-03T06:40:40Z oahsj:ART driver

The Successful Implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation Judging From The Level Of Knowledge and Family Support At R.S Prasetya Husada Karangploso Malang Mutmainah, Mutmainah Anggraeni, Suci Hidajaturrokhmah, Nur Yeny Knowledge Family Support Implementation of early breastfeeding initiation Background: Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB) is the process of letting the baby suckle on its own after birth. The baby is placed on the mother's chest and the baby himself with all his efforts to find a nipple to feed immediately. Method: The design of this study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach. The number of respondents was 55 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of data analysis from statistics show that respondents have good knowledge of early breastfeeding initiation as many as 44 people (80%), which provide good support as many as 45 respondents' families (81.8%) and 50 respondents (90.9%) implemented early breastfeeding initiation). Results: the results of the chis-quare analysis between the knowledge variable and the success variable early breastfeeding initiation obtained p-value = 0.002. it means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about early breastfeeding initiation and the success of implementing early breastfeeding initiation. the results of the chis-quare analysis between the family support variable and the success variable early breastfeeding initiation obtained p-value = 0.001. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between family support with the successful implementation of early breastfeeding initiation. the existence of a relationship between knowledge, family support and the success of early breastfeeding initiation can be influenced by age status where the majority of the respondents are early adulthood and can also be influenced by the level of education where the education level of the respondents is high school is also influenced by the parity of the respondents where most of the respondents are multiple parity Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/4 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1.4 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): February 2020; 17-21 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/4/4 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/5 2023-04-03T06:40:40Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Home Care Service Innovations in Increasing Patient Loyalty and Satisfaction Bela, Yohana Rangga Sutrisno, Joko Rusmawati, Aprin Home Care Service Innovation Loyalty Patient Satisfaction Background: The increase in health care costs, large budget cuts make home care services a tool to reduce costs and length of care. As a result, home care services have developed into a complex issue and must be addressed with great care if one of the goals is to provide the best possible outcome for each individual. The purpose of this study was to find out "Study of Home Care Service Innovation in Improving Patient Loyalty and Satisfaction in the City of Kediri". Method: The design of this research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 79 respondents. Sampling research using random sampling, data collection using questionnaires and the calculation process using the Wilcoxon test using SPSS 18.0 error 0.05. Results: The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents (72.2%) with good home care innovation are 57 respondents, most of the respondents (87.3%) with good loyalty are 69 respondents. more than half of respondents (59.5%) With very satisfied patient satisfaction, 47 respondents out of a total of 79 respondents 0.000 which means it is smaller than = 0.05, thus it can be said that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Conclusion: Researchers can conclude that when there are good services carried out by nursing staff or home care services, good results will also be obtained, including patients who can trust and will continue to be loyal in using home care services at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/5 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1.5 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): February 2020; 22-26 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/5/5 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/7 2023-04-03T06:41:36Z oahsj:ART driver

Knowledge of Supplementary Foods on Behavior in Infants 0-6 Months in Sigenti Village, Parigi Mautong Regency Central Sulawesi Province Retnaningtyas, Erma Mardjengi, Ririn A Knowledge Behavior Supplementary Food Infant 0-6 Months Background: One of the problems that are often encountered in the community is the provision of additional food to infants before the baby is 6 months old. There is a community habit to give rice, bananas at the age of a few days, there is a danger, because the digestive tract in infants is not yet perfect. Method: The design of this research is correlational research with cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken by accidental sampling technique. The population studied were all mothers of infants 0-6 months in Sigenti Village with a sample of 30 mothers. Results: The results were analyzed using the Spearman Rank statistical test. The results showed that knowledge about food additives was known to almost all respondents in the Good category as many as 25 (83%) respondents. Behavior in Infants 0-6 Months, it is known that almost all respondents are in the Good category as many as 23 (77%) respondents. The results of data analysis show that the significance level is 0.000 < = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Conclusion: There is a Relationship between Knowledge of Supplementary Food and Behavior in Infants 0-6 Months in Sigenti Village, Parigi Mautong Regency, Central Sulawesi Province Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-08-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/7 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2.7 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): August 2020; 27-33 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/7/9 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/8 2023-04-03T06:41:36Z oahsj:ART driver

Physical Activity Patterns on Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients With Hemodialysis: Literature Review Almeida, Zeferino Ximendes de Sutrisno, Sutrisno Saifullah, Dedi Activity patterns Quality of life CKD patients with hemodialysis Background: Patients with chronic kidney failure require appropriate therapy to optimize kidney function. This therapy is not a drug, but as a substitute for kidney function. Renal function replacement therapy, such as hemodialysis is a routine medical treatment for chronic kidney disease. Method: The research design used a systematic use of several research journal articles published on the basis of Health. the health databases used include: Google Scholar, the national library and Pubmed with a time span of 2012 to 2020. Results: The results of this study are that there is an influence of physical activity patterns on the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure with hemodialysis. Conclusion: Patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo long-term hemodialysis therapy often feel worried about unpredictable disease conditions and disturbances that occur in life due to the disease they are experiencing. The patient's mindset changes because there are activities the patient does besides thinking about his illness Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-08-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/8 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2.8 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): August 2020; 34-39 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/8/6 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/9 2023-04-03T06:41:36Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of the Supervision of the Head of the Room at the Ahmad Dahlan Muhammadiyah Hospital on the Performance of Nurses Prisantika, Emeylian Dhea Korbaffo, Anita Restu Nurse performance Supervision of the head of the room Hospital Background: The problem of performance in hospitals is the center of attention because it involves the efficiency and effectiveness of human resources in achieving the goals and vision of the organization. Many factors affect performance, including supervisory factors from superiors which ultimately have an impact on overall performance results as an organization. Method: The design of this research is correlational with the population of all nurses in the inpatient ward of Muhammadiyah Hospital Ahmad Dahlan Kediri totaling 67 people. The sample is part of the population with a Stratified Random Sampling technique of 57 respondents. The data that has been collected is processed with the Spearman Rho statistical test with a significance of = 0.05. Results: The results of the analysis of the spearman rho test obtained a p-value = 0.000 which is less than the value of (0.05), it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the supervision of the head of the room and the performance of nurses at Ahmad Dahlan Hospital, Kediri. Conclusion: The results of this study also prove that supervision is able to improve the performance of nurses because when carrying out supervision there are certain actions that are evaluated by the head of the room against nurses, so that if the evaluation is corrected by nurses, it will be able to improve the performance of nurses Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-08-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/9 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2.9 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): August 2020; 40-44 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/9/7 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/10 2023-04-03T06:41:36Z oahsj:ART driver

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) at the Suruh Trenggalek Health Center Putra, Tri Adi Ellina, Agusta Dian Dengue Fever Habit of hanging clothes Frequency of bath cleaning Presence of Aedes aegypti larvae Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the public health problems in Indonesia which tends to increase in the number of patients and the wider its spread. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors for the occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Public Health Center in Suruh Trenggalek. Method: The research design used is quantitative with a "cross sectional" approach. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling with a sample of 108 respondents. Data analysis technique using Logistic Regression. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the habit of hanging clothes with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever, with a p-value of 0.000 < = 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between the frequency of bathtub draining and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever, with a p-value of 0.000 < = 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between the presence of larvae with a p-value of 0.000 < = 0.05. Simultaneous test results also show the influence of all variables on the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever with a p-value of 0.000 < = 0.05. Conclusion: It is hoped that there will be cooperation between local village government health officers and the community in order to minimize the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-08-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/10 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2.10 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): August 2020; 45-51 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/10/8 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/11 2023-04-03T06:41:36Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Nursing Care Documentation on the Performance of Nurses in the Inpatient Room of Muhammadiyah Hospital Ahmad Dahlan Kediri Ningtyas, Dwi Wulan Efendy, Muhamad As'ad Documentation of nursing care Nurse performance Hospital Background: The behavior of a nurse related to performance is related to nursing tasks that must be carried out, this is the importance of recording nursing care documentation and improving nurse performance in health services. Method: This study aims to identify the analysis of nursing care documentation on the performance of nurses in the inpatient room at RSM Ahmad Dahlan, Kediri. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling to obtain a sample of 56 respondents. This type of research is quantitative using the Spearman rank test. Data collection using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that of the 56 respondents, most of them had adequate nursing care documentation, 44 respondents (79%), most of them had good nurse performance as many as 32 respondents (57%). Conclusion: The results of the Spearman Rho statistical test have a significance value of <0.05 with a significance result of 0.038, which means that it can indicate that there is a relationship between nursing care documentation and the performance of nurses in the inpatient room at RSM Ahmad Dahlan Kediri Griya Eka Sejahtera 2020-08-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/11 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2.11 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): August 2020; 52-57 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v1i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/11/10 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/12 2023-04-03T06:42:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Level Knowledge of Mother's About Side Effects of Immunization on Compliance with Completeness Immunization for Toddlers in the Posyandu Area of Pakisaji Health Center Susanti, Ani Anggraeni, Suci Immunization Knowledge Compliance Background: The number of mothers whose babies do not get complete immunizations because mothers do not bring their babies to the posyandu or at the puskesmas for immunization because some of the heat when immunization will be carried out and the availability of time for working mothers so that they always delay immunization for toddlers so that there are still some mothers who have low levels of immunization. Low knowledge is one of the factors that cause mother's level of education to be anxious about bringing her baby to immunization. Method: The population was 35 respondents, namely mothers of children under five in the posyandu area of the Pakisaji Public Health Center. The sampling technique in this research is Simple Random Sampling. for research results using the contingency coefficient. Results: Data management and analysis using the coefficient of congruence test. The results of this study indicate that the mother's knowledge level (50%) and maternal compliance are 23 people (71.9%). The results of the coefficient of congruence test showed that the P-value = 0.014. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about immunization side effects and compliance with the completeness of basic immunization for toddlers in the Posyandu area of Puskesmas Pakisaji Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/12 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1.12 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021; 1-5 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/12/11 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/13 2023-04-03T06:42:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Self-Efficacy Analysis on Sugar Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Literature Review Kase, Siti Meltiana Siyoto, Sandu Self Efficacy Blood Sugar Level Diabetes Mellitus Background: Problems that arise related to DM such as changes in the way of life such as feeling lonely and aware of death, living alone, changes in economic terms, chronic diseases, weakening physical strength so that sufferers experience decreased body functions, so the need for self-efficacy and regular checks of levels blood sugar. Method: The literature is sourced from the google scholar database, google scholar published from 2015 to 2019, and manually selects articles that are relevant to the research question. Results: The results of the study in a literature review revealed that the majority of respondents had self-efficacy in the good category with blood sugar levels in the normal category. The results showed that type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of DM, which is 90-95% of all DM patients and is mostly experienced by adults over 40 years of age. This is due to insulin retention tends to increase in the elderly (40-65 years).. Conclusion: Self-efficacy has an important role in changing these behaviors where there must be confidence and awareness that you have the ability to take the expected actions in this case the patient's behavior in controlling blood sugar levels Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/13 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1.13 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021; 6-10 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/13/12 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/14 2023-04-03T06:42:03Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Providing Health Education on Mother's Knowledge and Interests About Integrated healthcare center Toddlers In Parakan Village, Trenggalek District, Trenggalek Regency Ciputri, Gesytra Asmeranda Cahyaning Natalia, Shanty Interests Health Education Knowledge Toddler Integrated Healthcare Center Background: The function of the toddler integrated healthcare center is important in monitoring the growth and development of children, but there are still many mothers of toddlers who do not regularly visit the integrated healthcare center. This can be influenced by various factors, including the low level of knowledge and interest of mothers in integrated healthcare center. Method: The design of this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test approach. The population of all mothers of toddlers aged 3-5 years in Parakan Village amounted to 132 people, with a probability sampling technique obtained a sample of 33 respondents. The independent variable of health education with the dependent variable of knowledge and interest, the results were analyzed by the Wilcoxon signed rank test at = 0.05. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents prior to receiving health education had sufficient knowledge category, namely 20 respondents (60.6%) and had moderate interest category, namely 18 respondents (54.5%). After health education, it was known that almost all respondents had good knowledge, namely 27 respondents (81.8%) and most of them had high interest categories, namely 21 respondents (63.6%). Conclusion: The provision of information stimulus can increase knowledge and trigger interest in making regular visits so that it is hoped that there will be ongoing health education activities to maintain maternal visits to integrated healthcare center Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/14 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1.14 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021; 11-19 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/14/13 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/15 2023-04-03T06:42:03Z oahsj:ART driver

The Relationship of Participation in Early Childhood Education Activities at the Integrated Healthcare Center Park with the Development of Toddler Children in NgadiRenggo Village, Pogalan District, Trenggalek Regency Qamaria, Aziza Ainur Hidajaturrokhmah, Nur Yeny Toddler Development Integrated Healthcare Center Park Early childhood education programs Background: Integrated healthcare center park is a government effort in optimizing Integrated healthcare center activities so that they do not only carry out monitoring functions but are also promotive efforts to stimulate child growth and development better, but in fact there are still many children who have not participated in Taman Integrated healthcare center either due to limited facilities and there are still many parents who doubt the benefits. Method: The design of this study was observational with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all toddlers in Ngadirenggo Village, Pogalan District-Trenggalek totaling 399 toddlers, with a proportioned random sampling technique obtained a sample of 40 respondents. The independent variable is the participation of Taman Integrated healthcare center with the dependent variable being child development. Data analysis using Spearman rank test at=0.05. Results: The results showed that all respondents who participated in Taman Integrated healthcare center had the appropriate category development, namely 8 respondents (100.0%) and most of the respondents who did not participate in Taman Integrated healthcare center had development in the appropriate category, namely 22 respondents (55.0%). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between participation in Early Childhood Education Programs activities at the Integrated healthcare center Park with the development of children under five in Ngadirenggo Village, Pogalan District, Trenggalek Regency (p = 0.005 < = 0.05). Conclusion: Children who participate in the integrated healthcare center park will get better monitoring of growth and development, besides that they will also get developmental stimulation through group activities. Existing play and learning activities are useful in honing children's development so that children who participate in Integrated healthcare center parks tend to have more appropriate developments Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/15 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1.15 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021; 20-27 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/15/14 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/16 2023-04-03T06:42:03Z oahsj:ART driver

The Efforts of Posyandu Cadres in Increasing Mother's Awareness Behavior in Maintaining Baby's Development: Literature Review Sugiarti, Novita Rusmawati, Aprin Yalestyarini, Eva Agustina Baby Behavior Growth and Development Background: The performance of health workers is a very important issue to be studied in order to maintain and improve the quality of health services. In improving health service efforts, especially promotion and prevention services, it is necessary to have health workers who have good and competent performance. Method: researchers used a literature review design. This literature study uses three databases (Pubmed, Proquest & Google Scholar) with the majority of the research design using quasi-experimental, randomized control, case-control, cross-sectional, qualitative studies, literature/systematic reviews. Picos is used to select studies which include, journals for the last five years and in English and Indonesian, titles, and abstracts. The keywords used are the role of cadres for the behavior of mothers in maintaining the growth and development of babies and 6 journals will be reviewed. Results: Efforts that can be made by health cadres of Posyandu under five are as motivators, health educators, health service providers, having high knowledge, good skills, approaching and persuasive, conducting visitations and conducting evaluations. Mother's awareness behavior in maintaining baby's growth and development is low. However, the presence of health cadres can help direct mothers to know and understand how to maintain good and correct baby growth and development. Conclusion: Health cadres have many efforts that can be done to increase mother's awareness of maintaining baby's growth and development by being motivators, health educators, health service providers, having high knowledge, good skills, approaching and persuasive, conducting visitations and conducting evaluations Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/16 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1.16 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021; 28-33 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/16/15 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/17 2023-04-03T06:42:32Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Abdominal Stretching Exercises and Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Against Dysmenorrhea Pain Intensity in Adolescent Girls: Literature Review Prastiwi, Septi Hidajaturrokhmah, Nur Yeny Anggraeni, Suci Abdominal Stretching Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Background: Abdominal pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea) that is felt by every woman is different, some are slightly disturbed but some are so disturbed that they cannot carry out daily activities and make them have to rest and even have to be absent from school or work. This study aimed to explore the differences between abdominal stretching exercises and dysmenorrhea exercises to reduce dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Method: the researcher used a literature review design. This literature study uses two databases (Proquest & Google Scholar) with the majority of the research design using quasi-experimental, randomized control, case-control, cross-sectional, qualitative studies, literature/systematic reviews. Picos is used to select studies which include, journals of the last ten years and in both English and Indonesian languages, titles, and abstracts. With a total of 11 journals identified. Results: Abdominal stretching exercises can be done anywhere and anytime so it is not difficult for teenagers who want to do the exercises. Conclusion: This exercise is also very suitable to be applied to teenagers who have a high desire for motion, where this exercise if done regularly can also burn calories which can help shape the body. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/17 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2.17 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): August 2021; 34-41 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/17/16 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/18 2023-04-03T06:42:32Z oahsj:ART driver

Dextromethorphan Drug Abuse Against Adolescent Learning Concentration: Literature Review Ni’mah, Kori’atun Sutrisno, Joko Wardani, Lingga Kusuma Dextromethorphan Concentration Drug Abuse Background: Dextromethorphan is often misused with excessive doses so that it gives a euphoric effect, a sense of calm, visual and auditory hallucinations. In fact, if taken in the recommended dosage, these pills are useful for suppressing coughs (antitussive) and phlegm-busting. However, it is often misused as a drug pill, because if you take too much, at least 10 pills at a time, it can cause nervous system depression that can become addictive. This study aimed to explore the abuse of the dextromethorphan class of drugs on adolescent learning concentration. Method: the researcher used a literature review design. The method used in the literature review is through a systematic approach to analyze data in a simplified approach. The keywords in this study are dextromethorphan drug abuse and concentration in learning. Results: Dextromethorphan is often misused with excessive doses so that it gives a euphoric effect, a sense of calm, visual and auditory hallucinations. Dextromethorphan intoxication or overdose can cause hyperexcitability, fatigue, sweating, slurred speech, hypertension, and can cause respiratory depression. Conclusion: Dextromethorphan drug abuse is associated with tolerance, addiction or addiction problems which can then develop into drug dependence (drug dependence). Students who experience deviant behavior in the form of drug abuse of the dextromethorphan class will experience impaired concentration while studying. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/18 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2.18 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): August 2021; 42-47 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/18/17 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/19 2023-04-03T06:42:32Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Five Finger Hypnosis Therapy in Reducing Anxiety in Gravida Mothers: Literature Review Emilinda, Sapiyah Rahmawati, Anisa Fitri Anxiety Five Finger Hypnosis Pregnant Women Background: Pregnant women often feel worried, afraid or anxious both in primi gravida and multigravida. In primi gravida mothers this feeling of anxiety arises because they have never experienced this process before and in multigravida mothers anxiety usually arises because they think about whether later after delivery they can divide their time, especially in taking care of their children. This study aimed to determine the Effect of Five Finger Hypnosis Therapy in Reducing Anxiety in Mother Gravida. Method: The research design uses a literature review of several research journal articles published on the Health Base. The health databases used include: Google Scholar, and Pubmed with a time span of 2015 to 2020 with search results of 6 journals. The results of this paper indicate that there is an effect of Five Finger Hypnosis Therapy in Reducing Anxiety in Gravida's Mother. Results: Where on average the articles get the results of anxiety before doing finger hypnosis in the mild category, after hypnosis, most of them have mild anxiety levels and there is an influence of hypnosis on anxiety levels in primigravida and multigravida mothers. Conclusion: This five finger hypnosis therapy is very meaningful because with five finger hypnosis therapy pregnant women will get inner peace and relaxation so that the level of anxiety in the mother decreases Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/19 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2.19 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): August 2021; 48-54 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/19/18 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/20 2023-04-03T06:42:32Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of High Fiber Consumption Patterns on Lowering Cholesterol Levels Low Density Lipoprotein: Literature Review Saputro, Heri Rifani, Lutfi Ema Hypercholesterolemia Fiber Consumption Pattern LDL Background: Hypercholesterolemia can cause blockages in blood vessels and heart. Not infrequently people with hypercholesterolemia will experience myocardial infarction in the heart which leads to death. Changes in lifestyle are characterized by consuming less fiber-containing foods which have an impact on increasing LDL cholesterol levels in the blood. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of high fiber consumption patterns on the reduction of cholesterol levels. Method: Literature review from the Google Scholar database, Pubmed published from 2010 to 2020, and manually select articles that are relevant to the research statement and use the keywords high fiber consumption patterns and hypercholesterolemia. Results: From the results of the literature review conducted, it was found that there were 10 related articles that met the criteria. Results: The results of the search are obtained by consuming a high-fiber diet (avocado, guava and dragon fruit, carrots and tomatoes, etc.) which produce nutrients and antioxidants such as anthocyanins, flavonoids, lycopene, PUFA, MUFA, niacin, fiber, vitamin C and phytosterols which can help lower LDL cholesterol levels and increase HDL. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the pattern of consumption of high-fiber foods to decrease cholesterol levels. With a high-fiber consumption pattern, it can bind bile acids and then excreted together with feces, this acid can reduce LDL cholesterol levels. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/20 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2.20 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): August 2021; 55-62 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/20/19 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/21 2023-04-03T06:42:32Z oahsj:ART driver

Overview of Night Promiscuity Behavior on Students Who Often Play Motorcycle Racing: Literature Review Saputrodewo, David Rhesy Kusumawati, Prima Dewi Juvenile Delinquency Psychological Motorcycle Racing Background: There are so many kinds of acquaintances with teenagers and one of the most troubling in recent times is motorcycling students who have various deviant behaviors and engage in various kinds of behavior such as racing, brawls, and drinking alcohol. This is because teenagers who are members of motorcycle gangs do not only commit violations that disrupt public order, such as offenses leading to crimes that can endanger the community, such as robbery, persecution that takes the lives of others. This study aimed to explain the assistance of parents with students who often play motorcycle racing at night. Method: The method of searching for articles in several databases using certain keys in the 2015-2020 period. The results of the search found 8 journal articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The habit of racing among teenagers is a form of juvenile delinquency. The teenagers involved were jockeys, spectators and mechanics. The reason for wild racing is because it is a hobby, channeling automotive talent and stress relief. The reason for racing is because it is a hobby, channeling automotive talent and stress relief. The resulting impact: disturbing the peace of the residents, damaging public facilities when an accident occurs, and the loss of self-ethics of teenagers on the road. Conclusion: There is a relationship between student social behavior and motor racing. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2021-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/21 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2.21 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): August 2021; 63-68 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v2i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/21/20 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/22 2023-04-03T06:42:56Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Giving Turmeric and Honey Boiled Water on the Incidence of Flour Albus in D-III Midwifery Students at the Indonesian Strada Institute of Health Sciences Saputro, Heri Daud, Jumiati Ester Binti Flour Albus Turmeric Honey Background: Vaginal discharge (flour albus) is a white fluid that comes out of the vagina in excess and can cause complaints such as itching and burning in the intimate area. Efforts in handling flour albus can use traditional medicine, namely turmeric and honey. This study aimed to determine whether there is an effect of giving turmeric and honey boiled water to the incidence of flour albus in D-III Midwifery students at the Indonesian Strada Institute of Health Sciences.Methods: This study uses a pre-experimental method with the type of research design is one group pre test post test. The population in this study were all D-III Midwifery students at the Indonesian Strada Institute of Health Sciences and the sample was taken using a purposive sampling method with a total of 30 respondents. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is the Wilcoxon test and data collection using a questionnaire.Results: The results of data analysis showed that the significance level was 0.000 < = 0.05 so that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. Thus, there was an effect of giving turmeric and honey boiled water to the occurrence of flour albus in D-III Midwifery students at IIK Strada Indonesia.Conclusion: There is an Effect of Giving Turmeric and Honey Boiled Water on the Incidence of Flour Albus in D-III Midwifery Students at IIK Strada Indonesia Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/22 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1.22 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022; 1-5 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/22/21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/23 2023-04-03T06:42:56Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Combination of Endorphin Massage and Murottal Therapy on Reduction of Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls at Al Azhaar Islamic High School Tulungagung Lusiani, Niken Dwi Stasia, Indah Maya Adolescent girls Endorphin massage Menstrual Pain Murottal Therapy Background: Menstrual pain can be reduced by pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures. Non-pharmacological treatments to reduce menstrual pain include endorphin massage and murottal therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of endorphin massage and murottal therapy on reducing menstrual pain in adolescent girls at Al Azhaar Islamic High School Tulungagung.Methods: This study uses an observational analytical research design with an experimental approach. With purposive sampling technique, 18 respondents obtained a sample, the independent variable is endorphin massage and murottal therapy and the dependent variable is menstrual pain in adolescent girls before and after being given a combination of endorphin massage and murottal therapy. The Wilcoxon test statistic was used to determine the effect of the two variables.Results: Analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that p = 0.000 <0.05, then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, which means that there is an effect of a combination of endorphin massage and murottal therapy on reducing menstrual pain in adolescent girls at Al Azhaar High School Tulungagung.Conclusion: Endorphin massage technique combined with murottal therapy can stimulate the body to release and increase the production of endorphins and enkephalins which function to reduce menstrual pain, improve the mental system to reduce violent behavior showing body chemistry Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/23 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1.23 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022; 6-12 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/23/22 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/24 2023-04-03T06:42:56Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Kegel Gymnastics and Lavender Aromatherapy on Perineal Wound Pain Intensity in Post Partum Mothers, Bujel Village, Mojoroto District, Kediri City Rahmawati, Desi Setiyawati, Desi Kegel Gymnastics Lavender Aromatherapy Perineal Wound Pain Background: A number of the efforts that have been done for reduce pain in mother postpartum with perineal laceration can done by pharmacological and non-pharmacological. However use by pharmacology often cause effect side and sometimes no own strength effects. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum mothers.Methods: This research is a pre-experimental. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at PMB Novitasari, Amd., Keb as many as 39 postpartum mothers for the period October 2019-31 January 2020. The sample in this study was all postpartum mothers at PMB Novitasari, Amd., Keb with simple sampling technique. Random Sampling. The test used is Chi-Square.Results: results showed that most (63.9%) of the respondents had pain intensity in the severe category before being given Kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy, namely 23 people and almost half (47.2%) of the respondents had moderate pain intensity after being given Kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy, namely 17 people.Conclusion: effect of giving Kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of pain in pregnant women, while in this study there was a negative rank of 27 which means pain intensity. after being given kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy decreased compared to pain intensity before being given kegel exercises and lavender aromatherapy Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/24 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1.24 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022; 13-20 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/24/23 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/25 2023-04-03T06:42:56Z oahsj:ART driver

Nausea and Vomiting Handling Behavior in terms of Parity and Level of Knowledge of First Trimester Pregnant Women in the Ngajum Health Center Work Area Rahayuning, Yulia Sunarsih, Sunarsih Behavior Knowledge Nausea Vomiting Parity Vomiting Background: Nausea and vomiting are normal and often found in pregnancy, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. Prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting carried out by pregnant women is strongly influenced by the knowledge possessed by pregnant women and parity. Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women who are not handled properly can cause dehydration to coma, while in the fetus it can occur LBW. Research Methods : This study used an observational analytic design with a cross sectional time approach . The population and sample in this study were all pregnant women who had experienced nausea and vomiting as many as 35 people in the Ngajum Health Center Work Area. The sample of this study were some pregnant women who had experienced nausea and vomiting, as many as 30 people were taken according to the researcher's criteria. Sampling using purposive sampling . Collecting data using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman rank test . Research Results: This study showed that respondents with primigravida parity almost all had negative nausea and vomiting handling behavior, as many as 10 respondents (33.3%) . All respondents with poor knowledge have negative behavior in handling nausea and vomiting, as many as 4 respondents (40%). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the behavior of handling nausea and vomiting in terms of knowledge and attitudes with a P value < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) . Conclusion: The behavior of pregnant women in the first trimester in handling nausea and vomiting is strongly influenced by the knowledge of pregnant women about nausea and vomiting and parity of pregnant women. it is hoped that health workers can provide midwifery care about nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy, especially in primigravida and can increase efforts to overcome nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. Meanwhile, pregnant women are expected to be more active in obtaining knowledge and care according to their needs. during pregnancy and frequent check-ups Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/25 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1.25 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022; 21-26 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/25/24 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/26 2023-04-03T06:42:56Z oahsj:ART driver

Literature Review of the Implementation of the Pharmapreneur Concept in the Manufacture of Scientifically Based Traditional Medicines Setiyawan, Fidi Wibisono, Adi Pharmapreneur Traditional Medicine Entrepreneurship Pharmacy Background: this study focuses on the importance of integrating the concept of pharmapreneur in the development of scientifically based traditional medicine. With the increasing public interest in herbal medicine, this study aims to explore how an entrepreneurial approach in pharmacy can create traditional medicine products that are not only effective but also meet scientific standards. Methods: The research method used is literature study and secondary data analysis from various related sources. Results: The results of the study indicate that the application of the concept of pharmapreneur can increase innovation in the manufacture of traditional medicine, as well as increase public trust in herbal products. Conclusion: This study is expected to contribute to the development of a more standardized and evidence-based traditional medicine industry Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/26 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1.26 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022; 27-33 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/26/25 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/27 2023-04-03T06:53:03Z oahsj:ART driver

The Relationship of Fluid Restriction Compliance to Recurrence in Congestive Heart Failure Patients Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi Febriani, Nadia Winata, Septian Galuh Compliance Congestive Fluid Restriction Heart Failure Patients Background: Patients with congestive heart failure often experience recurrence and should be re-treated because of clinical syndromes. This study aimed to determine fluid restriction compliance on recurrence in patients with congestive heart failure.Methods: The research design used the analytic observational method. The research variables were fluid restriction compliance and the recurrence rate of patients with congestive heart failure. There were 40 patients as a sample of data which overall population of patients with congestive heart failure was in Dr. Soetomo Hospital by using the Consecutive Sampling technique. The data collection used a questionnaire.Results: The results showed that most respondents had high compliance (87.5%), the risk of recurrence was 26 patients (65%) by using the test result of Spearman Rho p=0,033.Conclusion: There is a relationship between fluid restriction compliance and the recurrence rate. Proper care and compliance for patients with congestive heart failure can reduce the risk of disease recurrence Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-08-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/27 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2.27 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): August 2022; 34-41 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/27/26 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/28 2023-04-03T06:53:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Changes in Depression Levels in the Elderly With a Spiritual Approach And Deep Breathing Relaxation At UPT PSTW Blitar In Tulungagung Wijayanti, Lenni Agusti Deristia, Dinda Febriani, Catur Wahyu Ogasawara, Hiromi Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy Depression Spiritual Approach Therapy Background: Psychological changes in the elderly include feelings of loneliness, fear of loss, fear of death, anxiety, useless feeling, dependence and neglect and depression. This study aimed to determine the effect of a spiritual approach and deep breathing relaxation on changes in the level of depression in the elderly.Methods: The design of this study was a Pre-Experimental, One-group pre-post test design with a population of all elderly people at the Tresna Werdha Blitar Social Services UPT with a total of 80 respondents. The sample is part of the population with a purposive sampling technique of 40 respondents. The data that has been collected is processed by the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test statistical test with a significance of = 0.05.Results: The results of the analysis of the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test obtained a p-value = 0.000 which is less than the value of (0.05), it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an influence of spiritual approach and deep breath relaxation on changes in depression levels in the elderly.Conclusion: Spiritual approach therapy and deep breathing relaxation are effective in overcoming depression in the elderly, so this needs to be done continuously, in collaboration with the local health center and involving the participation of nursing home staff Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-08-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/28 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2.28 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): August 2022; 42-49 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/28/27 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/29 2023-04-03T06:53:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of the Family's Role on the Status of Weight and Height of Children at Pelita Hati Early Childhood Education Susilowati, Eny Saputro, Heri Kusumawati, Prima Dewi Acob, Joel Rey Ugsang Body Weight Children Family Role Height Background: Child health problems are a major problem in Indonesia, especially those related to nutrition in children under five. This can cause barriers to the child's height and weight. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the role of the family on the weight and height status of children.Methods: This research design is an observational quantitative research with a cross sectional approach with the focus of his research directed at analyzing the independent variable the role of the family on the dependent variable of weight and height status in children at PAUD Pelita Hati Karangrejo Tulungagung using linear regression statistical test with a sample of 35 respondents were taken by using Simple Random Sampling technique.Results: The results of the study found that almost half of the respondents had a moderate category of family roles as much as 16 respondents (45,7%). Almost half of the respondents have body weight in the normal category as much 16 respondents (45,7%) and most of the respondents have a normal height category of 20 respondents (57,1%). Results of data analysis using Test Linear Regression on the weight variable that the p-value is 0.00 0 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected and H 1 is accepted so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the role of the family on the weight status of children in PAUD Pelita Hati Karangrejo Tulungagung. Meanwhile, in the height variable, the p-value is 0.045 <0.05, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted , so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the role of the family on the height status of children in PAUD Pelita Hati Karangrejo Tulungagung.Conclusion: Parents can monitor their child's growth and also provide foods that are high in fiber such as fruits and vegetables, foods that contain lots of protein such as meat and tempeh, drinks that contain lots of calcium such as milk so that children can grow optimally Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-08-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/29 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2.29 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): August 2022; 50-57 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/29/28 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/30 2023-04-03T06:53:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Parity and Psychology Analysis with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Incidence in First Trimester Pregnant Women Gadung, Lesni Bertaria Rambu Bangi Leli Kendu, Adriana Inya Jafaru, Yahaya Hyperemesis Gravidarum Parity Psychological Background: Parity and psychological problems are one of the factors that contribute to the high tendency to occur hyperemesis gravidarum as a condition that results in pathology for the mother and the fetus she contains.Methods: The research design is correlational analytic with a cross sectional design approach. The independent variables are parity and psychology, while the dependent variable is the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. The population is all pregnant women in the first trimester at the Wairasa Health Center, Central Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, a sample of 26 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire.Results: The results of the ordinal regression analysis showed that the Nagelkerke coefficient value of 92.4% means that the independent variable is parity and psychology affects the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in general by 92.4% while 7.6% is influenced by other factors that are not included in the model testing.Conclusion: there is a relationship between parity and psychology of pregnant women in the first trimester with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-08-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/30 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2.30 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): August 2022; 58-64 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/30/29 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/31 2023-04-03T06:53:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Pharmapreneur Education in Increasing Entrepreneurial Spirit Among Pharmacy Students at Strada Indonesia Kediri Setiyawan, Fidi Wibisono, Adi Nurul, Meiana Background: This study is based on the importance of entrepreneurship in the pharmaceutical field, especially among students who will become the next generation in the health industry. The purpose of this study was to to explore how pharmapreneur education can encourage entrepreneurial spirit among pharmacy students in Kediri.Methods: The research method used is survey and interview with students and lecturers at several pharmacy colleges in Kediri.Results: The results of the study indicate that there is an increase in interest and knowledge of entrepreneurship among students after participating in the pharmapreneur education program.Conclusion: This study provides recommendations for the development of a curriculum that is more integrated with entrepreneurial aspects Griya Eka Sejahtera 2022-08-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/31 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2.31 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): August 2022; 65-70 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v3i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/31/30 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/32 2023-04-03T06:50:35Z oahsj:ART driver

Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use and Adherence to Conventional Cancer Treatment in Meru County, Kenya Wambui, Kiraki Monicah Mbugua, Gabriel Mburug, Robert Kei Gichunge, Catherine Cancer Complementary medicine Alternative medicine Conventional Medicine Adherence Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of global mortality with cancer ranking among the top cause of death. Unfortunately, most of these deaths occur in developing countries due to delays in the diagnosis of the disease. Consequently, the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among cancer patients is on an upward trend hence adherence to conventional cancer treatment (CCT) is a major health concern.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in a conventional cancer centre in Meru County. A researcher-administered questionnaire was used to obtain data from 117 consenting patients. Demographic data, clinical data, history of any use of CAM before and after cancer diagnosis and any side effects were obtained from the study participants. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS).Results: There were more female (53.8%) participants, mainly married (59.8%), Christians (97.4%) with primary education and above (69%). Almost half of the participants (47.9%,) were using CAM. Most of the participants (85.7%) started using CAM after a cancer diagnosis. More than half of the respondents using CAM (52%) had disclosed to the HCP mainly to find out about drug-drug interaction risk (41.4%). Only one (1.8%) CAM user had withdrawn the CCT to use CAM due to dissatisfaction with conventional medicine.Conclusion: The use of CAM is complementary and not alternative to CCT and hence may not influence adherence to CCT among cancer patients in Meru County. However, there is a need to provide health education to cancer patients on the use of complementary medicine and analyze the outcomes of patients who use complementary medicine while on CCT Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/32 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1.32 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February 2023; 1-6 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/32/31 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/33 2023-04-03T06:50:35Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness of Audiovisual Animation Education as an Effort to Increase Knowledge To Prevent the Risk of Falling Patients in Hospital Rusmawati, Aprin Kristyaningsih, Putri Fawzi, Alfian Audio Visual Animation Education Knowledge Fall Risk Background: The risk of falling is one aspect that needs to be studied in patient safety, especially for patients who have a risk of falling due to weakness or the effects of therapy. It can cause injury, increasing the patient’s long of stay, and patient’s treatment fees. The other effects of this are physical injury including scratch, torn, bruised even it can cause fracture, bleeding and head injury. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of providing audiovisual animation education as an increase in knowledge of efforts to prevent falls in patients in hospitals.Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a one group pretest posttest approach without a control group. The research was conducted at Gambiran Hospital. The sampling technique used a purposive sample technique, namely by determining certain criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet, bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test with the help of SPSS.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that the value of sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that H1 is accepted, it can be concluded that audiovisual animation education is effective as an effort to prevent the risk of falling in patients in the hospital.Conclusion: Animated audiovisual education is very effective to increase respondent’s knowledge in preventing patient fall. With the guaranteed patient safety it will affect patient’s recovery. The guaranteed patient safety can not be separated from the hospital monitoring and family caring to avoid from various risks than can be occured, one of this risk is risk of patient fall. This audiovisual methods is a good method to increase knowledge, because this method involve more sense in learning process, both sense of sight and sense of hearing. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/33 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1.33 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February 2023; 7-12 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/33/32 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/34 2023-04-03T06:50:35Z oahsj:ART driver

Factor Analysis of Age and Gravidity with Prolonged Parturition in the Obstetrics Room of the District Hospital, Viqueque City, Timor Leste Almeida, Natalia Soares Pinto, Juliana Gomes Delayed Birth Delayed Parturition Prolonged Birth Prolonged Labour Age Background: Prolonged or obstructed labor accounts for 8% of the causes of maternal mortality globally and is also the cause of fetal death. One of the causes of prolonged labor is maternal age and gravidity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of age and adolescence with the incidence of prolonged labor in the midwifery room of the Viqueque City Hospital, Tomor Leste.Methods: This study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all women who gave birth for a long time in the midwifery room of the Viqueque City Hospital, Timor Leste, which could be 30 people. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation sheet. The data analysis used Chi Square statistical test.Results: The results showed that more than half of the respondents (66.7%) aged 20-35 years were 20 respondents and more than half (53.3%) were multigravidas as many as 16 respondents, more than half (60%) did not occur during prolonged labor, namely as many as 18 respondents. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi Square calculations, it is not known that no one knows it is 0.002 <0.05 so it can be shown that there is a relationship between the incidence of prolonged labor.Conclusion: Women with higher parity are at higher risk of prolonged labor because the uterus has weakened the uterine wall muscles due to a previous pregnancy. The solution that needs to be done regarding the results of the research above is to enable health education about the causes and risk factors for the old party to the mother by health workers and early detection of risk factors for prolonged labor must be improved. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/34 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1.34 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February 2023; 13-18 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/34/33 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/35 2023-04-03T06:50:35Z oahsj:ART driver

Children Growth Analysis Reviewed From Nutrition Status Of Children Age 0-5 Years Saputro, Heri Tnomel, Kristoforus Wahyuningsih, Atik Setiawan Acob, Joel Rey Ugsang Nutritional Status Growth Head Children Background: Deviation of growth and development may occur if there are obstacles or interruptions in the process from intrauterine to adulthood. Deviations dap good at giving clinical manifestations of abnormalities in growth with or without developmental abnormalities. The purpose of the study to determine the effect of nutritional status on head growth in children 0-5 years.Methods: The design study is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using simple random sampling technique. Population in this research all toddlers in Kelurahan Tosaren Kediri as many as 327 children. Sample as many as 77 children under five. Independent variable is nutritional status, dependent variable of head growth. Results of statistical analysis using simple linear regression test.Results: The result of this research showed that almost all children under 5 years old in Tosaren Village with good nutrition status were 67 respondents (87.0%), almost all children under 5 years old in Tosaren Village with the appropriate head growth of 65 respondents (84, 4%) out of a total of 77 respondents. The results of data analysis showed that the level of significance p value = 0.000 thus H1 accepted which means there is influence between nutritional status and infant head growth tosaren 0-5 years in the village.Conclusion: Nutritional status with 0-5 year toddler growth head in tosaren sub-district, where the better the nutritional status of the toddler the better the growth of toddler head, this is because with good nutrition status of toddler eat body requirement of nutrition fulfilled, so growth of head of toddler good. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/35 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1.35 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February 2023; 19-24 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/35/34 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/36 2023-04-03T06:50:35Z oahsj:ART driver

Influence Of Giving Kangaroo Mother Care On Body Temperature and Oxygen Saturation On Low Birth Weight Riani, Sri Ely Costa, Florentina Da Low Birth Weight Kangaroo Mother Care Body Temperature Oxygen Saturation Background: Treatment of Kangaroo Methods has begun to be recommended at this time for women with low birth weight (LBW) babies because the birth of low birth weight babies both premature and dismatur is one of the biggest causes of infant death. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the kangaroo treatment method on changes in body temperature and oxygen saturation in newborn babies.Methods: The research design is a pre-experimental one group pre-and post-test conducted in the perinatology room. The population of this research is the whole LBW in the Perinatology Room of the Soedomo Trenggalek Regional General Hospital. There are 15 newborn babies who meet the inclusion criteria selected as a sample by using Purposive Sampling technique. This research uses observation sheets as instruments. Results of statistical analysis using paired t test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect of kangaroo mother care on changes in body temperature and oxygen saturation in newborn babies ie pre temperature obtained mean 36.20C and post temperature obtained mean 370C this shows an increase of body temperature towards normal temperature (p value = 0.000) < value of α of 0.01. While the pre-saturation mean is 90% and the post-95% saturation mean, this indicates an increase in oxygen saturation towards normal (p value=0.000) < value of α of 0.01. Conclusion: The kangaroo treatment method is an effective, easy and inexpensive way to care for a baby with LBW while in hospital or for home treatment. Baby's and mother's skin contact directly on the treatment of kangaroo methods can maintain the stability of body temperature and oxygen saturation. The more often the mother performs kangaroo treatment on the baby then the satability of body temperature and oxygen saturation will be more awake and this will accelerate the process of improving the condition of LBW towards better which can also improve the relationship (bonding) between mother and baby. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/36 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1.36 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February 2023; 25-33 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/36/35 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/38 2024-03-05T00:44:01Z oahsj:ART driver

Differences in Anxiety Levels of Health Workers before and after Covid-19 Vaccination Suprayitno, Emdat Hidayat, Syaifurrahman Anxiety Covid-19 Health workers Vaccines Background: The rapid spread of the disease can cause anxiety because it is crucial for health workers to get the Covid-19 vaccine to boost the immune system at work. This study aimed to determine differences in anxiety levels before and after receiving the first dose of the Covid-19 vaccine among medical personnel.Methods: This study used a retrospective study with a comparative method with a cross-sectional design and primary data collection through a questionnaire. Results of statistical analysis using Wilcoxon test.Results: The results showed that before being given the first dose of the vaccine, the number of health workers who experienced severe anxiety was 32 (72.8%). Moderate anxiety was 12 people (27.3%). after being given the first dose of the vaccine, the number of health workers who experienced severe anxiety was as many as 14 people (31.8%), moderate anxiety as many as 24 people (54.6%) and mild anxiety as many as six people (13.6). The Wilcoxon test showed a P-value = 0.000.Conclusion: Differences in the anxiety levels of health workers before and after being given the first dose of the Covid-19 vaccine. Presenting the first dose of vaccine can reduce anxiety in health workers Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-08-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/38 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2.38 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August 2023; 39-43 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/38/37 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/40 2024-03-05T00:44:01Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Hypnotherapy Suggestions on Anxiety and Pain in Patients with Intravenous Line Installation Sholeh, Mohamad Saputro, Heri Rusmawati, Aprin Dingle, Kaeleen Anxiety Hypnotherapy Pain Background: Intra Vena Line ( IVL) installation is very beneficial for patients who have difficulty getting oral drug therapy because they have certain symptoms. The importance of IVL installation was not always accepted by patients, due to excessive fear of the installation procedure. This study aimed to analyze the effect of hipnotherapy suggestion method on anxiety and pain in intravenous installation.Methods: The type of research method used in this research is pre-experimental. The design used in this study was one group pre-test and post-test. This research will differentiate the level of anxiety and pain response before and after hypnotherapy. This research uses observation sheets as instruments. Results of statistical analysis using Wilcoxon test.Results: According to the results of this study, there was a significant effect of hypnotherapy suggestions on the anxiety and pain of Intravenous Line installation patients in the Emergency Room of Lirboyo General Hospital, Kediri.Conclusion: This research is very useful for nursing science because it can add to IVL installation techniques in a way that is minimal pain Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-08-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/40 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2.40 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August 2023; 34-38 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/40/36 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/41 2024-03-05T00:44:01Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of the Maternal Labor Process with Smooth Delivery Sugiarto, Rita Ogasawara, Hiromi Labor Process Mother Smooth Delivery Background: The high maternal mortality rate includes a lack of road access mothers- in-partu to health services that take a long time and go through the forest so that the birth process becomes hampered. This study aimed to analyze the birth process mother inpartu with smoothness delivery.Methods: In this study using a correlational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. Population and Sample in study This is all Mother inpartu at the Health Center Toili 2 Uema Village Regency proud Central Sulawesi Province as many as 30 respondents with method sampling using accidental sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaires and observations. bivariate analysis to see the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable using the Chi Square statistical test with a significant level of α = 0.05.Results: The results of the research show that some big respondent obstructed during labour that is as many as 17 respondents (56.7%), some big respondent no fluent in labor that is as many as 17 respondents (56.7%). From the results data analysis shows that is related to the birth process Mother inpartu with smoothness childbirth with mark P value < α 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05).Conclusion: It is recommended that health workers (midwives) play an active role in determining the smoothness of delivery, and it is recommended that mothers have a pre-delivery plan to give birth in health facilities, so that during the delivery process there are no obstacles and run smoothly. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/41 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2.41 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August 2023; 44-49 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/41/38 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/42 2025-09-29T09:20:14Z oahsj:ART driver

Correlation of Health Literacy With Self Care Management In Hypertension Patients in Level II Hospital Dustira Cimahi Sinaga, Friska Clara, Yurike Widiantoro, Fransiskus Xaverius Health Literacy Hypertension Self Care Management Background: Knowledge and self-care management are needed to control blood prreasure among hypertension population. This study aimed to identify correlation between health literacy and self-care management among patient with hypertension in the Dustira Hospital.Methods: Quantitative methods with cross-sectional approach was used in this study. Totally 177 patients with hypertension participated in this study by complete a questionnaire. The European health literacy questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q16) was used to assess health literacy and the hypertension self-management behavior questionnaire (HSMBQ) to measure self-care management. Pearson product moment was used to analyse the correlation of two variables.Results: The results showed that the average score of self care management = 69.80 and health lietaracy = 12.33. Health literacy was statisticaly significant correlate with self care management (p=0.000). The direct of correlation was positive, which it means higher the health literacy; it will improve the self-care management. The strength of the correlation is moderate criteria (r = 0.428)Conclusion: These results could used as data for hospitals to develope training programs for improving health literacy and self care management. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/42 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.42 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 75-82 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/42/99 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/43 2024-08-05T17:07:28Z oahsj:ART driver

The Influence Of Health Education On Mother's Knowledge About Stunting Prevention In Toddler Age Children: Literature Review Aprilyawan, Grenda Wibowo, Tri Suryo Health Education Knowledge Stunting Toddlers Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive and chronic nutritional problems caused by inadequate nutritional intake due to providing food that is not in accordance with needs over a long period of time. Stunting in toddlers will have a bad impact if it is not addressed immediately. Stunting can be caused by several factors such as inadequate nutritional intake from the womb until the age of 2 years or the first 1000 days of birth, recurrent infections and low birth weight, as well as a lack of maternal knowledge.Methods: The research design in this article is a literature review, by searching several literature sources in the form of research journals and determining the journal as health education, maternal knowledge and stunting in children under five. The selected research journal summarizes the research design, research description, variables and research results.Results: Based on research results from several journals, there is a significant increase in maternal knowledge between before being given health education about stunting and after being given health education.Conclusion: Maternal knowledge has an important role in preventing stunting in children under five. Mothers who understand what stunting is can provide adequate nutritional intake for their toddlers to avoid stunting Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/43 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1.43 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024; 1-5 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/43/42 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/44 2024-03-05T00:44:01Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Eating Patterns and Parity with the Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women: Literature Review Puspitasari, Vindi Qotijah, Rahayu Siti Qamaria, Aziza Ainur Chronic Energy Deficiency Diet Parity Pregnant Women Background: The high incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women in Indonesia can result in risks and complications for pregnant women and their unborn children. The high parity of pregnant women causes the condition of the reproductive organs to become weaker, which has an impact on the health of the mother and baby. In addition, the poor diet of pregnant women causes inadequate nutritional intake during pregnancy, which causes CED. Methods: Method this research is literature review, which sourced from Google Scholar and PubMed databases published from 2016 to 2020, and manually selected articles relevant to the research questions. Results: The research results show that Parity and diet do not have a direct effect, but are risk factors that can cause CED in pregnant women, so all efforts to prevent CED must always pay attention and be alert to mothers with parity and eating patterns that are at risk.Conclusion: It is hoped that there will be efforts to increase knowledge of information regarding reproductive health and nutrition of pregnant women so that a woman can better prepare for her pregnancy process and the need to take precautions if she has risk factors for CED Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/44 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2.44 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August 2023; 50-58 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/44/39 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/45 2024-03-05T00:44:01Z oahsj:ART driver

Formulation and Stability Test of Herbal Cosmetic Preparations of Aloe Vera Body Lotion to Increase Competitiveness of Pharmapreneurs Herdianty, Juvita Wijayanto, Arif Aloe Vera Body Lotion Herbal Cosmetic Pharmapreneurs Background: In recent years, the herbal cosmetic industry has experienced significant growth along with increasing public awareness of the importance of natural and environmentally friendly products. Herbal cosmetics not only offer beauty benefits but also provide added value for skin health. However, the main challenge faced by pharmapreneurs is how to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the products they offer in a competitive market.This study aimed to formulate and test the stability of herbal cosmetic preparations, and evaluate their impact on market competitiveness. By understanding the factors that affect product stability, pharmapreneurs are expected to be able to improve the quality and attractiveness of their products.Methods: This study was conducted by formulating several herbal cosmetic preparations, including creams and serums, using natural ingredients such as aloe vera extract, jojoba oil, and essential oils. Stability tests were carried out using storage methods at varying temperatures and humidity, as well as organoleptic tests and periodic pH measurements. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine changes that occurred during the testing period.Results: The results showed that the formulated herbal cosmetic preparations had good stability, with minimal changes in pH and organoleptic characteristics during the testing period.Conclusion: Product shows potential to compete in the market, with positive feedback from consumers in terms of effectiveness and safety of use. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/45 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2.45 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August 2023; 59-63 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v4i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/45/40 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/46 2024-08-05T17:07:28Z oahsj:ART driver

Factors That Influence The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight Saputro, Heri Supraptini, Supraptini Age Low Birth Weight Parity Pregnancy Hypertension Background: The causes of the birth of Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies vary greatly, many references state that it is related to maternal hypertension, maternal nutritional status, maternal age and the number of previous births the mother has had. This research aims to determine the relationship between factors that influence LBW and the incidence of LBW. Method: This research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The number of research participants was 80 postpartum mothers who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using regression logistics. Result: The results of statistical analysis using the logistic regression test showed that there was no significant relationship between nutrition (0.101), age (0.447) and parity (0.681). The results of logistic regression analysis showed pregnancy hypertension (p=0.000). There is a relationship between pregnancy hypertension and low birth weight. Conclusion: The research results showed that pregnancy hypertension is the dominant factor in the incidence of LBW so that during pregnancy it is hoped that pregnant women can control pregnancy hypertension with pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/46 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1.46 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024; 6-11 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/46/41 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/47 2024-08-05T17:07:28Z oahsj:ART driver

Recurrence of Schizophrenia Patients Based on Family Support Factors and Compliance with Medication Fitria, Anjar Resti Nurdina, Nurdina Family Support Medication Compliance Recurrence of Schizophrenia Background: Relapses in schizophrenia sufferers still occur frequently, so sufferers have to undergo a re-treatment process. Relapse in schizophrenia has a major impact on sufferers, families and health services. Lack of family support and patient non-compliance in taking medication are the most common factors in relapse.Methods: The method used in this writing is a literature review study. The library sources used came from Pubmed, Searchgate, and Google Scholar which were published from 2015 to 2020, and manually selected articles that were relevant or in accordance with the research questions.Results: Family support and medication adherence influence the relapse of schizophrenia sufferers. Family support provided is in the form of informational support, assessment support, instrumental support and emotional support. Non-compliance with taking medication in schizophrenia sufferers is caused by limited costs, drug diversity, drug side effects, and family attitudes that are not open.Conclusion: the influence of family support factors on schizophrenia recurrence is very high because the higher the support provided by the family will increase coping and motivate sufferers to recover quickly from their illness. The influence of adherence to taking medication in schizophrenia sufferers is very high because sufferers who do not comply with taking medication are more at risk of experiencing a relapse compared to sufferers who adhere to taking medication. The most dominant factor influencing recurrence is compliance with taking medication Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/47 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1.47 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024; 12-18 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/47/43 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/48 2024-08-05T17:07:28Z oahsj:ART driver

Comfort and Satisfaction Patients in the Interaction Process Viewed from the Caring Behavior of Nurses: Literature Review Trianti, Indri Retno Lestari, Ayu Budi Ula, Lutfi Arifatul Caring Comfort Interaction Process Satisfaction Background: The patient's sense of comfort is related to the patient's satisfaction with receiving nursing services. The low quality of nursing services is in line with low satisfaction, so it is necessary to improve the quality of nursing services to increase satisfaction. One of the comfort and satisfaction factors is the ability to provide information, caring, communicating, polite, responsive. Caring nurses are a caring attitude that makes it easier for patients to achieve improved health and recovery. Caring behavior is a form of caring, giving attention to others, being person-centred, respecting self-esteem and humanity, commitment to preventing worsening health status, paying attention and respecting others.Methods: The design used is a literature review, namely using several journals from several sources such as Google Scholar and Pubmed which were published from 2010-2020.Results: That there is a relationship between patient comfort and satisfaction in the interaction process in terms of nurses' caring behavior. And it can be seen that the lower patient comfort will be in line with the lower patient satisfaction.Conclusion: Caring nurses are a caring attitude that makes it easier for patients to achieve improved health and recovery. Caring behavior is a form of caring, giving attention to others, being person-centred, respecting self-esteem and humanity, commitment to preventing worsening health status, paying attention and respecting others. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/48 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1.48 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024; 19-23 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/48/44 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/49 2024-08-05T17:07:28Z oahsj:ART driver

Optimizing the Role of Ethics Ambassadors on Nurses' Ethical Behavior in Nursing Services Irawan, Muhammad Henrie Indryani, Betty Iftiah , Nia Ethics Ambassadors Ethical Behavior, Nursing Services Role Background: In nursing, ethical principles and discipline are very important. The role of ethical principles and discipline in determining how nurses behave ethically when they provide care . The application of good ethical behavior can improve the quality of nursing services, relationships with colleagues can be established good cooperation so that mutual interests can be fulfilled.Methods: The research method used in this study used case studies with a total sample.Results: the majority of ethics ambassadors perceive, have good concern for ethical and disciplinary issues as many as 8 (52.7%) respondents, with the majority of ethics ambassadors perceiving, have moderate difficulties in implementing ethics as many as 6 (46.1%) respondents. The majority of ethics ambassadors perceived, made very good consideration of ethical issues as many as 6 (46.1%) respondents.Conclusion: the implementation of ethical behavior of ethical ambassadors on ethical issues, can be categorized as well carried out at Hospital X East Kalimantan Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-02-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/49 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1.49 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024; 24-28 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/49/45 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/50 2025-01-31T02:41:08Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness of Listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an with the Nagham Bayyati Rhythm in Improving Concentration Ability in Fathul Ulum Banyuwangi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Students Wibowo, Tri Suryo Aprilyawan, Grenda Concentration Murrotal AL-Quran with the rhythm of bayyati Student Background: Murottal is the reading of the Qur'an in accordance with the tajwid plus tartil (slowly and not in a hurry so that the makhrijul letters are conveyed clearly and correctly). The comfort of female students in listening to murottal Al-Qur'an, if it is listened to at a tempo of between 60-70 BPM in a stable manner, without sudden changes in rhythm, and in a soft tone, it will create a feeling of comfort for the female students so that their minds can be more concentrated and focused on one object. This research aims to measure the level of effectiveness of murottal al-Quran on students' concentration levels.Methods: This type of research is quantitative research using quasi-experimental methods. The sample used was 40 students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Fathul Ulum Muncar Banyuwangi. The data collection technique uses the digit span forward and backward test.Results: This research was carried out at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Fathul Ulum Muncar Banyuwangi. This research was conducted on 14 – 19 June 2024 with a total of 40 respondents. The data obtained was then processed with the help of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 24 (SPSS 24) program.Conclusion: There is a significant influence between listening to murottal Al-Qur'an in the rhythm of Nagham Bayyati and increasing concentration in students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Fathul Ulum Muncar Banyuwangi Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/50 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.50 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 69-74 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/50/50 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/52 2025-01-31T02:41:08Z oahsj:ART driver

CBT (Cognitive Behavior Therapy) Psychoeducational Intervention On Reducing Diabetes Distress Levels In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review Syahrizal, Rofi Sari, Anna Juwita Puspita Sari, Vina Amelia Tunnikmah Desya Cournia Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Diabetes Distress Diabetes Melitus Type II Background: Diabetes Mellitus Tpe 2 (T2DM) is a lifelong disease, while suffering from the disease patients will experience diabetes distress (DD) which causes negative emotions: anxiety, stress, depression. Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) intervention helps patients in dealing with DD problems whose implementation does not require drug medication, in its implementation CBT has various sessions and each session has a different topic.Methods: This study used literature review and PRISMA method from 6 electronic databases (Cochrane Library, Ebsco Host, Proquest, PubMed, Sage Journal, Sciendirect, Scopus, Springer, Web Of Science.) n=4541, the search was conducted to find the effectiveness of CBT in reducing the level of DD in T2DM patients. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tools checklist.Results: A total of 5 articles met the inclusion criteria of 5 articles with the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) method Respondents in the study were T2DM patients who were divided into 2 research groups (intervention and control). The results showed a difference in DD levels between the two groups.Conclusion: There is a significant effect on reducing the level of DD in patients with T2DM. The advantages of CBT intervention are not using pharmacological drugs, cost-effective, and easy to use. In addition, CBT intervention has the advantage that its flexible use can be adjusted to the needs and needs of the patients. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/52 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.52 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 45-58 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/52/48 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/53 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Can Slow Breathing Exercise Reduce Blood Pressure In Elderly People With Hypertension in UPT PSTW Banyuwangi? Izza, Inayah Ageng Fahruddin, Sri Gunda Fahriana Dewi, Ketut Laksmi Puspa Blood Pressure Elderly Hypertension Slow Breathing Exercise Background: Hypertension is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. High blood pressure (BP) is a non-communicable disease that is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Non-pharmacological treatments, such as slow breathing exercise (SBT), have been shown to lower blood pressure. the purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of slow breathing exercise on lowering blood pressure in elderly hypertension.Method: This research is an experimental study with the research design used is one group pre-test and post-test with control group. The population in this study were all elderly people who lived in UPT PSTW Banyuwangi with a research sample of elderly people suffering from hypertension. Sampling using purposive sampling method and obtained 36 respondents. Respondents were divided into 2 groups, which were the treatment group with slow breathing exercise intervention and the control group without any intervention. blood pressure was measured before and after treatment using an aneroid tensimeter. the data was collected then processed and analyzed using SPSS with the test used, namely the Wilcoxon test.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, a significance value of p <0.05 was obtained, which means that slow breathing exercise has an effect on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive elderly people. the application of slow breathing exercise is also more effective than in the control group, characterized by a difference in the mean pre-test and post-test values of 8.88 mmHg.Conclusion: slow breathing exercise has an effect on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive elderly people so that this can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy as an effort to control or lower blood pressure in hypertensive elderly people and its application is very easy to do. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/53 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.53 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 1-5 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/53/51 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/54 2025-01-31T02:41:08Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness of Psychodrama Model Group Activity Therapy on Anxiety Levels in The Elderly Saifulah, Dedi Rellyta, Nova Saputro, Heri Anxiety Elderly Psychodrama Background: Psychodrama Model Group Activity Therapy is a therapeutic approach that involves the use of dramatic roles in a group so that individuals can feel some relief. Elderly people often feel anxious because they experience changes due to the aging process. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of psychodrama model group activity therapy on anxiety levels in the elderly at UPT PSTW Tulungagung.Method: This research uses a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest type. With purposive sampling technique, a sample of 30 respondents was obtained. Using the Geriatric Anxiety Scale questionnaire instrument. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test.Results: The results of the research from 30 respondents after carrying out psychodrama model activity therapy showed that there were 2 (6.7%) respondents with severe anxiety, 16 (53.3%) respondents with moderate anxiety, 10 (33.3%) respondents with mild anxiety, and the elderly who did not experience anxiety were 2 (6.7%) respondents. Analysis of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that the "output" test statistics" results were known to be asymp.sig (2-talled) or the p value was 0.000. Because the value of 0.000 is smaller than <0.05, it can be concluded that the "hypothesis is accepted" which means the provision of therapy Psychodrama model group activities have an influence in reducing anxiety levels in the elderly at UPT PSTW Tulungagung.Conclusion: Anxiety can not only be treated with pharmacological therapy but can also be treated using non-pharmacological therapy. One effective intervention in alleviating anxiety is psychodrama model group activity therapy. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/54 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.54 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 29-37 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/54/46 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/55 2025-01-31T02:41:08Z oahsj:ART driver

Hypnotherapy Intervention To Reduce Cigarette Consumption Habits In Adolescent Children: Literature Review Syahrizal, Rofi Sari, Anna Juwita Puspita Sari, Vina Amelia Tunnikmah Desya Cournia Adolescent Hypnotherapy Smoking Background: The habit of smoking in adolescents is indeed a problem that needs special attention, considering the impact on health where lung function will experience impaired development. The social aspect of smoking behavior for adolescents can cause adverse effects for passive smokers because the risks borne by passive smokers are more dangerous than active smokers.Methods: The research design in this article is a literature review, by searching several literature sources in the form of research journals using databases such as: Ebsco Host, PubMed, Google Schoolar, elsevier, and Springer. By using the search keywords: Hypnotherapy, smoking, and adolescents. The year limitation used is from 2020 to 2024. The language used is Indonesian and English, free journals are not paid.Results: Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, hypnotherapy intervention has an influence on reducing smoking consumption habits in adolescent children.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, hypnotherapy intervention shows the benefits in changing the subconscious of adolescents to stop or reduce the habit of consuming cigarettes Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/55 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.55 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 59-68 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/55/49 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/56 2025-01-31T02:41:08Z oahsj:ART driver

Psychoeducation of Stress Management on Family Self Efficacy in Caring For Patients With Mental Disorders Kusuma Wardani, Lingga Malairu, Hildegardis Indah R Nurdina, Nurdina Management Stress Mental disorders Psychoeducation Self Efficacy Background: The family's burden is exacerbated by stigma which can come from oneself or the environment during treatment for a family member with a mental disorder, which makes the sufferer's condition worse and even the family's boredom and fatigue during treatment. The The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of stress management psychoeducation on families self-efficacy in caring for patients with mental disorders.Methods: This research uses one group pre test and post test design. Respondents were taken using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 30 people. The independent variable is stress management psychoeducation and the dependent variable is family self-efficacy in caring for patients with mental disorders. Statistical test results use the Wilcoxon Test.Results: The results of the study showed that family self- efficacy in caring for patients with mentally disorders before stress management psychoeducation was known by the majority of respondents, 22 (73%) in the poor category. Family self-efficacy in caring for patients with mental disorders after stress management psychoeducation was known by almost all respondents, 25 (83%) in the good category. The results of data analysis show that the significance level is 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus there is an influence of stress management psychoeducation on family self-efficacy in caring for patients with mental disorders.Conclusion: Stress management psychoeducation is one way of social persuasion to increase family self-efficacy in caring for patients with mentally disorders. Because psychoeducation has the aim of helping people with certain physical or mentally health conditions to obtain appropriate and correct information about these conditions Griya Eka Sejahtera 2024-08-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/56 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.56 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 38-44 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/56/47 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/57 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Perception of Medical Students at Ciputra University Aged 17-25 Years Regarding The Importance of Sunscreen Use Gumay, Nur Intan Permatasari Nurhadi, Stefani Sayogo, William Wirya, Stephen Akihiro Knowledge Medical Radiation Student Ultraviolet Background: The use of  sunscreen is important in the efforts to protect the skin from the dangers of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Sunscreen contains protective components measured  by sun protection factor (SPF) and UVA protection. The perception of sunscreen use is essential  for maintaining skin  health, especially among medical students who have more excellent knowledge about the harmful effects of UV radiation. Continuous exposure to UV radiation can lead to skin damage, such as sunburn, darkening, the appearance of spots on the face, dullness, premature aging, and even melanoma. This research aimed to provide evaluation, insight, and confidence regarding the importance of sunscreen use. By understanding this perception, it is hoped that we can identify shortcomings in education and develop interventions to promote sunscreen use practices in the broader community.Methods: The research employed a descriptive approach. Data collection was conducted using total sampling techniques with questionnaires distributed to 184 medical students at Ciputra University aged 17 to 25 years.Results: Descriptive tests were performed.Conclusion: Both students who use sunscreen and those who do not express that using sunscreen is important. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/57 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.57 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 12-19 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/57/53 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/59 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Kegel Exercises on Urinary Incontinence in the Elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Glenmore Aprilyawan, Grenda Makrup, Makrup Wulandari, Enny Elderly Kegel Exercises Urinary Incontinence Background: The aging process is a natural process of life that occurs from the beginning of a person's life, with several phases, namely childhood, adulthood, and old age. The elderly can experience various changes including physical, psychosocial, and spiritual changes. One of the physiological changes that occurs in the elderly is a decrease in urethral muscle tension due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen which causes urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence is the involuntary discharge of urine (unconscious or bedwetting) at an inappropriate time and place outside of desire. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence in the elderly.Methods: The research design used was pre-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study was all elderly people who experienced urinary incontinence at the UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Glenmore, this study was conducted on 34 elderly people. The sampling technique in this study used Nonprobability Sampling, namely using Saturated Sampling (total sampling). Data collection used a questionnaire sheet. The data obtained were then coded, scored, tabulated, and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with a significant value of 0.05.Results: The results of this study show the results of p-value (0.000) ≤ α (0.05) which means that there is an effect of Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence in the elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Wherda Glenmore.Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that Kegel exercises can increase the strength of the pelvic floor muscles in urinary incontinence conditions. So it can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy for the elderly who experience urinary incontinence at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Wherda Glenmore Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/59 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.59 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 6-11 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/59/52 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/60 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Effect of White Noise on Sleep Quality Patient with Acute Myocardial Infarction Susanti, Lise Purnama, Agus Susaldi, Susaldi Acute Myocardial Infarction Sleep Quality Disorders White Noise Background: Symptoms of acute myocardial infarction include chest pain radiating to the neck, jaw, shoulders and arms , as well as shortness of breath and stress , which can cause decreased sleep quality. Therapy given to overcome sleep quality disorders includes pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy, including the use of complementary methods in the form of white noise therapy. This study aimed to determine whether there is an effect of white noise therapy on sleep quality in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a non-equivalent control group design method or untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. The population of this study was 24 respondents , with sampling using non-probability sampling.Results: Based on the results of the study The average age of respondents was in the age range of 54.0 years and Pvalue of < , 001 < 0.05 with an effect size of 2.30 with an average value before white noise therapy was given as much as 33.3% and after white noise therapy was given to 100%.Conclusion: There is an effect of changes in sleep quality in patients with acute myocardial infarction at Amira Hospital in 2024 after being given white noise therapy. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/60 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.60 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 20-26 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/60/54 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/61 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

The Relationship Between Medication Compliance and Body Mass Index in Elderly Patients with Hypertension Astuti, Widya Hypertension Medication compliance Body Mass Index (BMI) Elderly patients Background: Hypertension is a major public health concern, especially among the elderly, as it increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and kidney failure. Effective management requires strict medication compliance, but adherence remains low due to factors like forgetfulness, complex regimens, and side effects. This study aimed to analyze relationship between body mass index and medication compliance in hypertensive patients.Methods: This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between medication compliance and Body Mass Index (BMI) in 76 elderly hypertensive patients. Data were collected using the Morisky Medication Compliance Scale (MMAS-8), BMI measurements, and medical records. Statistical analysis, including the Chi-Square test, was conducted using SPSS.Results: The findings a significant relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and medication compliance, showing that individuals with normal BMI (28.9%) have higher adherence (25.0%) compared to those who are underweight (39.5%) or obese/overweight (31.6%), with the latter group exhibiting the highest rate of poor compliance (52.6%) and none adhering well, emphasizing the statistical significance of this relationship (P= 0.000) and the need to understand how health-related behaviors interact with physical health indicators like BMI.Conclusion: This study shows a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and medication compliance, with individuals who are obese or overweight having the highest rates of poor compliance, while those with normal BMI demonstrate better adherence, possibly due to fewer health-related complications. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/61 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.61 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 42-47 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/61/57 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/62 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Education On Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Prevention Of Pediculosis Capitis Disease Sutrisno, Joko Febriani, Elok Aqila Behavior Clean and Healthy Life Education Pediculosis Capitis Background: Factors from pediculosis capitis in the cottage environment are usually caused by a lot of teenager students who don't be able to look after themselves alone or a number of bad nature that doesn't reflect clean and healthy life behavior. So on this study conducted action gift education behavior clean and healthy life (PHBS) with counseling method. This study aimed to know the influence of gift education to prevent the disease pediculosis.Method: This study was held at Pondok Al-Huda Village Islamic Boarding School Sragi Subdistrict Songgon Regency Banyuwangi. Study use type study experiment with design quantitative experiment quasi experimental pre and post design, with sample using simple random sampling as many as 51 respondents. Data analysis using Paired Sample T- Test with condition test normality normally distributed (0.05), however if normality data distribution is not fulfilled so will next with Wilcoxon Test..Results: Results from Test Statistics obtained enhanced behavior life clean and healthy 27 respondents (53%) and enhanced behavior prevention disease pediculosis capitis there are 24 respondents (47%). seen that the value of 0.000 which can be interpreted that the score is not enough from 0.05, so that H1 is accepted means there is influence education behavior life clean and healthy in preventing disease pediculosis Capitis at Pondok Boarding school.Conclusion: Education on clean and healthy living behaviours plays a pivotal role in the prevention of pediculosis capitis.  By enhancing knowledge and promoting hygiene practices, communities can significantly reduce the prevalence of this common yet often overlooked condition. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to evaluate the long-term impact of educational interventions on head lice prevention. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/62 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.62 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 27-33 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/62/55 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/63 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Spatial Analysis of Risk Factors for Dengue Fever in Delta Pawan District, Ketapang Regency Rasyid, Khairul Raharjo, Mursid Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli Dengue Fever Risk Factors Spatial Analysis Background: Delta Pawan District in 2023, there were 388 cases of DHF (IR 424,3/100.000 population) with a mortality rate of 2 cases (CFR 0,25%). Dengue fever is still a public helath problem in Delta Pawan District every year. Comprehensive control effort are needed to control dengue fever, one of which is by identifying risk factors for dengue fever in The Delta pawan District area. This study aimed to identify relationships between the existence of positive breeding places for mosquito larvae and the habit of cleaning water reservoirs with the incidence of dengue fever.Method: This study uses an analytical observational approach with a method Cross Sectional, using Geographic Information System (GIS) to identify and analyze the occurrence of dengue fever and risk factors. The number of samples used was 142 samples (71 case samples and 71 control samples).Results: Based on statistical analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between the existence of positive breeding places for larvae and the incidence of DHF in Delta Pawan District, P-value 0.000 OR 6.462. There was a relationship between the habit of cleaning water reservoirs and the incidence of DHF P-value 0.002 OR 3.044. There was no relationship between the habit of hanging used clothes and the incidence of DHF in Delta Pawan District. The distribution pattern of DHF cases in Delta Pawan District in 2024 based on Moran's I autocorrelation analysis is random.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the existence of positive breeding places for mosquito larvae and the habit of cleaning water reservoirs with the incidence of dengue fever. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/63 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.63 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 34-41 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/63/56 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/64 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Education About Healthy Food on Mother's Knowledge and Action in Preventing the Risk of Stunting Sabbily, Gatra Zakky Saputra, Haekal Tradana Sureskiarti, Enok Dirdjo, Maridi Mirsan Action Education, Knowledge Stunting Background: The issue of stunting in Indonesia is a significant chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake and various other factors, including maternal knowledge about healthy food. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nutrition education through animated videos and booklets in improving maternal knowledge and actions to prevent the risk of stunting.Methods: The method used is a quasi-experiment with a pre-test and post-test design on both control and intervention groups. The research was conducted with 30 mothers at Posyandu Kelapa Gading and Posyandu Amalia in Samarinda. The intervention involved providing education using animated videos and booklets.Results: The results showed that the average maternal knowledge and action scores significantly increased after the intervention, with a p-value < 0.05. Education using animated videos and booklets proved to be effective in improving maternal knowledge and actions towards stunting risks. The results from both educational media showed no significant difference between animated video education and booklet education, with a p-value > 0.05.Conclusion: This study concludes that nutrition education based on visual media and booklets can be an effective approach in improving maternal knowledge and actions to prevent stunting. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/64 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.64 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 60-70 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/64/60 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/65 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Relationship Between Peer Relationships and Mental Health Among High School Adolescents Juliyanti, Juliyanti Adolescents Mental Health Peer Relationships Social Interaction Social Support Background: Adolescence is a developmental period filled with challenges, including physical, emotional, and social changes. Peer interactions significantly influence adolescent mental health. Positive peer relationships provide emotional support, boost self-confidence, and help adolescents develop healthy social skills. Conversely, negative relationships or lack of social interaction can increase the risk of mental disorders such as anxiety, stress, and depression. This study aimed to analyze relationship between peer relationships and mental health among high school adolescents.Methods: This study employs a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 246 adolescents from five high schools in Bandung, selected using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Mental health assessment was conducted using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), while peer relationships were evaluated based on social indicators. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between variables.Results: Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between peer relationships and adolescent mental health (p = 0.000). About 50.8% of respondents had good peer relationships, while 49.2% did not. In terms of mental health, 51.6% of respondents were categorized as normal, 21.5% as borderline, and 26.8% experienced mental health disorders.Conclusion: Peer relationships have a significant impact on adolescent mental health. Support from schools, parents, and healthcare professionals is essential in creating a healthy social environment and preventing mental health issues among adolescents. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/65 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.65 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 48-53 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/65/58 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/66 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness Of Healthy Food Education On Motivation And Attitude Of Mothers In Preventing The Risk Of Stunting Aulia, Tiara Adinda Amalia, Fierdina Sureskiarti, Enok Dirdjo, Maridi Mirsan Attitude Education Motivation Stunting Background: Stunting is a health problem caused by chronic malnutrition in children, which affects cognitive and motor growth and development. The role of mothers is very important in preventing stunting, especially through a good understanding of nutritional intake. Education is one of the effective efforts in increasing mothers' motivation and attitudes in providing healthy food to children. This study aimed to evaluate the Effectiveness Of Healthy Food Education On Motivation And Attitude Of Mothers In Preventing The Risk Of Stunting.Methods: This study used a Quasi-Experimental design with a pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample consisted of 60 mothers who had toddlers at the Kelapa Gading Sehat Posyandu (animation video group) and the Amalia Posyandu (booklet group), each consisting of 30 people. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using a paired t-test and an independent t-test to see the effectiveness of the educational intervention.Results: The results showed a significant increase in mothers' motivation and attitudes after being given education. In the animated video group, the average motivation score increased from 35.8 to 48.9, while in the booklet group it increased from 36.4 to 49.8 (p-value = 0.000). For attitude changes, the animated video group increased from 39.27 to 45.10, while the booklet group increased from 38.03 to 43.93 (p-value = 0.000). However, no significant difference was found in the improvement of attitudes between the two groups (p-value = 0.053).Conclusion: This study concludes that nutrition education based on animated video media and booklets can be an effective method in increasing mothers' motivation and attitudes in efforts to prevent stunting. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/66 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.66 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 71-81 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/66/61 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/67 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Mapping Ambient Temperature and Leptospirosis Cases: A Spatial Approach in Central Java Dewi, Indra Saputra, Yoerdy Agusmal Leptospirosis Ambient Temperature Spatial Analysis Geographic Information System (GIS) Public Health Monitoring Background: Leptospirosis remains a global public health concern as a neglected and re-emerging tropical disease with substantial morbidity and mortality. This study investigates the association between ambient temperature and leptospirosis cases in Central Java to elucidate disease transmission patterns.Methods: A quantitative approach was employed, integrating geographic information system (GIS) analysis with descriptive spatial methods. The study examined leptospirosis cases and ambient temperature trends from 2018 to 2022 across all districts and cities within Central Java Province.Results: These findings underscore the necessity of incorporating temperature-based risk assessment into public health strategies, particularly through the implementation of spatially driven monitoring systems to identify high-risk regions and mitigate leptospirosis transmission in temperature-prone areas. Spatial analysis revealed that areas characterized by high to moderate minimum, maximum, and average temperatures, such as Banyumas, Demak, and Semarang City, exhibited a greater case of leptospirosis compared to areas with lower temperatures.Conclusion: This study showed that areas with high and medium minimum, maximum, and average temperatures, such as Banyumas, Demak, and Semarang City, tended to have higher leptospirosis cases than areas with low minimum temperatures, highlighting the need for spatial-based monitoring systems to detect high-risk areas, particularly those with warm ambient temperatures. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/67 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.67 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 54-59 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/67/59 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/68 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Factors Relating to Food Safety Practices Among Indonesian Adolescents: A Descriptive Literature Review Nawawi, Muhammad Angriani, Yayu Suyitno, Suyitno Adolescents Foodborne Disease Food Safety Practice Socio-Demographic Factors Background: Food safety is a major public health concern, especially for adolescents who are experiencing significant physical and physiological changes. Ensuring proper food handling, storage, and preparation is crucial to prevent foodborne disease, which can have serious impacts on the health and development of young individuals. This review aimed to identify key Socio-demographic determinants that impact how Indonesian adolescent’s food safety practice.Methods: The literature review involved a comprehensive search of academic databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and JSTOR using keywords factors relating to food safety practice among Indonesian adolescents. Selected studies (13 articles) were evaluated using Data extraction was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) form to identify key factors related, and the results were synthesized to uncover common themes and patterns affecting food safety practice.Results: The findings emphasize the interplay of socioeconomic status, education, and environment on food safety practice among adolescents.Conclusion: This study shows that it is very important to implement targeted interventions that encourage safer food handling behaviors, thus the need for targeted interventions to promote safer food handling behaviors. Strengthening food that requires integrating education system, enforcing stricter regulations, increasing safe food access, and using AI technology for awareness. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/68 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.68 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 82-91 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/68/62 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/69 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Giant Lymphedema Scrotum: A Case Report Tampubolon, Nelsi Marintan Wardaya, Setya Anton Tusara Wibowo, Syaeful Agung Lymphedema Scrotum Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Urology Background: Scrotal lymphedema is an abnormal accumulation of protein-rich fluid in the soft tissue area of the scrotum/penoscrotal area as well as deformity of the genitals due to abnormal lymphatic drainage. Lymphedema is classified as primary (idiopathic) or secondary according to its etiology. Secondary lymphedema can occur due to infection, one of which is Mycobacterium TB infection. Conservative or surgical methods such as lymphangioplasty, complete excision of tissue, local tissue reconstruction can be performed.Methods: Using the case report method and 1 sample, Mr. S, 42 years old, male gender.Results: In this case is a secondary case related to a history of hydrocele surgery or extrapulmonary TB infection. In scrotal TB can appear as unilateral or bilateral involvement with acute or chronic painful or painless scrotal swelling. This is also evidenced by the results of a biopsy where there is granulomatous inflammation.Conclusion: Scrotal lymphedema is a challenging problem that causes physical and emotional disability. The choice of appropriate management, whether conservative or surgical, is very important for the patient's quality of life. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/69 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.69 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 92-95 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/69/63 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/70 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Cross-sector Collaboration With HIV NGOs At Kedungdoro Primary Health Care Wijaya, Andriana Putri Arizka, Ulfa Dwi Wulandari, Ratna Dwi Collaboration Cross-sector Collaboration HIV Background: Indonesia is the country with the 3rd highest number of new HIV cases in Asia Pacific after India and China. Surabaya is the city with the most HIV cases discovered with 1,260 cases. The indicator of the success of the HIV program is related to the number of people with new HIV who are found and given treatment, namely 43 out of 63 (68.25%) Primary Health Cares, the number of findings is less than the average for Primary Health Cares in Surabaya City, namely 8 PLHIV in 2023. Kedungdoro Health Center is a health center with the highest number of people with new HIV discovered and given treatment, namely 78 PLHIV in collaboration with various NGOs in HIV programs including Orbit, Mahameru, PKBI, JIP, Surabaya plus, Gaya Nusantara. This collaboration, which has existed for more than 10 years, can help increase the achievements of the HIV program, therefore the aim of this article is as a good practice that can be used as a reference by Primary Health Cares to improve the achievements of the HIV program from the aspect of cross-sector collaboration, especially NGOs.customers, PLHIV, prospective brides and grooms and the general public.Methods: The research method used is a qualitative method.  The data collection technique was carried out by collecting primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews The triangulation used in this research uses triangulation of data sources in the form of the results of in-depth interviews and observations.Results: Steps to build collaboration across NGO sectors in handling HIV AIDS include: 1. Ensure that the Primary Health Care has been appointed by the Health Service as a provider of PDP (Care, Support, Treatment Services). 2. Separate the VCT poly from the other poly. 3. Puskesmas must have a minimum of 1 trained counselor, 1 case manager, and 1 RR or HIV data processing admin. 4. Puskesmas prepares a decision letter from the HIV prevention and control team, terms of reference for activities, and implementation SOPs. 5. Primary Health Cares can apply to the Health Service to collaborate with NGOs or Primary Health Cares can contact relevant NGOs in an effort to establish collaboration. 6. Primary Health Cares make efforts to innovate HIV programs. 7. Puskesmas evaluates the HIV program.Conclusion: he management of the HIV program at the Kedungdoro Health Center in collaboration with HIV NGOs has gone well so that the Kedungdoro Health Center's achievements will be the highest in the city of Surabaya in 2023 regarding indicators Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/70 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.70 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 96-103 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/70/64 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/71 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Digital Marketing Strategy for Indonesia Health Services: A Scoping Review Arizka, Ulfa Dwi Wijaya, ⁠Andriana Putri Ernawaty, Ernawaty Digital Marketing Strategy Health Services Scoping Review Background: Digital marketing is a strategic approach that seeks to enhance market dominance by utilizing digital technology platforms like social media and mobile applications. Hence, it is vital to devise and execute a well-defined strategy in order to cultivate an effective marketing plan for health services.Methods: This article employs a scoping review and the references were selected based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PISMA-ScR) criteria between 2020 and 2024 using searches conducted on Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Researchgate, and Google Scholar. Total of 254 articles, six article fulfilled the criteria for inclusion.Results: The references including articles between 2020 and 2024 using searches conducted on Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Researchgate, and Google Scholar. Total of 254 articles, six article fulfilled the criteria for inclusion.Conclusion: This article show that digital marketing has many strategies depend on the need of health services. There are a number of different approaches that can be utilized, such as the SMART approach, Kotler's 5A theory, and the IDEA method. Health services also understand and analysis of the surrounding environment, gaining an understanding of the online behavior of the target audience, and ensuring that a positive attitude is maintained in both online and offline interactions. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/71 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.71 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 104-110 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/71/65 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/73 2025-04-06T02:25:45Z oahsj:ART driver

Species Diversity of Mosquitoes and Environmental Factors as Potential Risks for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF): A Literature Review Pradnyandari, Ida Ayu Tika Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli Martini, Martini Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Diversity Mosquitoes Species Vector Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, with epidemiological patterns that continue to change. This research aimed to examine the diversity of dengue vector mosquito species as well as environmental factors that contribute to the increase in dengue cases.Methods: Literature review by analyzing 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria, obtained from Google Scholar and ScienceDirect (2017-2024).Results: Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are the main species in the spread of dengue fever, with distribution influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and vegetation cover. In addition, climate change plays a role in increasing the risk of the spread of dengue fever.Conclusion: A deeper understanding of mosquito diversity and their habitats can support more effective vector control efforts Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/73 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.73 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 111-120 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/73/66 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/74 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Aromatherapy Massage With Lavender Oil On Pain Levels and Quality Of Life in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients Kholifah, Nevia Purnama, Agus Afrina, Rina Aromatherapy Massage Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Neuropathy, Quality of Life, Background: Diabetes Mellitus has increased significantly worldwide. Diabetes is a A metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Diabetic neuropathy pain is a complication of diabetes. Reducing pain is essential to improving the quality of life of patients with diabetic neuropathy. This study aimed to determine the effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender oil on pain levels and quality of life in diabetic neuropathy patients at Cengkareng Regional Hospital.Methods: This research design is a quantitative study with a Quasy Experiment approach with one equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data collection using VAS and WHO-QOL questionnaires. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately with the Shapiro Wilk test using Jamovi 2.3.28 software.Results: There was a difference in pain levels before and after being given aromatherapy massage with lavender oil in diabetic neuropathy patients with a P value of 0.017 with an effect size of 1.22. Meanwhile, for the quality of life of diabetic neuropathy patients, a P value of 0.274 was obtained, indicating that there was no difference in the level of quality of life of patients after being given aromatherapy massage with lavender oil with an effect size of 0.494.Conclusion: It is hoped that aromatherapy massage with lavender oil can be used as input for health services in reducing pain levels and improving the quality of life of diabetic neuropathy patients Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/74 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.74 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 186-192 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/74/76 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/77 2026-04-10T07:07:48Z oahsj:ART driver

Avocado Juice As a Non-Pharmacological Therapy In Addressing Adolescent Health Issues At Gpib Shalom, Depok City Laili, Badria Widowati, Retno Silawati, Vivi Avocado Juice Skin Moisture Hemoglobin Levels Dysmenorrhea Pain Bowel Movement Patterns Skin Health Issues, Adolescent Girls Non-Pharmacological Therapy Dysmenorrhea Background: Adolescents undergo rapid physical, psychological, and intellectual growth and development, which can affect their health. Various health issues such as dysmenorrhea, anemia, acne, and digestive disorders are commonly experienced by adolescents, influenced by biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors, requiring appropriate attention and management. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of avocado juice as a non-pharmacological therapy to address health issues among adolescent girls at GPIB Shalom in Depok City.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test format. The study population consisted of 25 adolescent girls experiencing dysmenorrhea at GPIB Shalom in Depok City, selected using purposive sampling.Results: The univariate test results showed a decrease in the average dysmenorrhea pain from 4.28 to 2.56, an increase in hemoglobin levels from 9.816 g/dL to 10.700 g/dL, a reduction in skin health issues from 6.44 to 4.320, an improvement in skin moisture from 34.090 to 38.160, and a better bowel movement pattern from 2.320 to 3.64. The bivariate test results showed significant differences for all variables, with a p-value of 0.000 for dysmenorrhea pain (Z = -4.532), hemoglobin levels (t = -6.449), skin health issues (Z = -3.758), skin moisture (t = -8.839), and bowel movement patterns (Z = -4.562). This indicates that the administration of avocado juice has a positive effect on all tested variables.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the consumption of avocado juice significantly reduces dysmenorrhea, increases hemoglobin levels, improves bowel movement patterns, maintains skin moisture, and reduces skin health issues in adolescent girls. The provision of avocado juice has the most significant impact on dysmenorrhea. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2026-02-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/77 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.77 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026; 179-185 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/77/122 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/80 2026-02-03T07:37:58Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis Of Factors On Adolescent Mental Health in Cikulur District, Lebak Regency, Banten, Indonesia Silawati, Vivi Oktaviani, Lusi Syamsiah, Siti Academic Performance Adolescents Body Weight Emotional State Psychological Resilience Self-Confidence Social Support On Adolescent Mental Health Background: Adolescents generally have good physical and mental health. However, due to various disturbances, they are vulnerable to mental health issues. Mental health has become a global issue, including in Indonesia, affecting nearly 350 million people worldwide (WHO, 2023). Objective: To examine the influence of body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, self-confidence, academic performance, and social support on adolescent mental health.Methods: This study used a descriptive approach with an ex post facto design. The sample consisted of 89 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and multiple linear regression analysis was employed. Results: Among the adolescents surveyed, 12 (13.5%) had abnormal mental health, 19 (21.3%) were classified as borderline, and 58 (65.2%) had normal mental health. Regarding body weight, 14 (15.7%) were underweight, 59 (66.3%) had normal weight, and 16 (18%) were overweight. Psychological resilience levels were low in 14 respondents (15.7%), moderate in 46 (51.7%), and high in 29 (32.6%). Emotional state analysis showed that 13 respondents (14.6%) had abnormal emotional conditions, 19 (21.3%) were borderline, and 57 (64%) were normal. Self-confidence levels were low in 12 respondents (13.5%), moderate in 72 (80.9%), and high in 5 (5.6%). In terms of academic performance, 74 (83.1%) had adequate grades, 12 (13.5%) had good grades, and 3 (3.4%) had excellent grades. Social support was low for 11 respondents (12.4%), moderate for 69 (77.5%), and high for 9 (10.1%). All variables showed statistically significant results (p-value: 0.000 < 0.05), indicating a relationship between body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, self-confidence, and social support with adolescent mental health among middle school students in Cikulur District. Among these factors, emotional state exhibited the strongest correlation with mental health, as evidenced by a Pearson correlation value of 0.980.Conclusion: The study indicates that body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, selfconfidence, and social support are significantly related to adolescent mental health. Recommendations: Adolescents should enhance their social interactions and engage in positive activities within their environment. Additionally, they should set clear goals for their future aspirations Griya Eka Sejahtera 2026-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/80 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.80 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026; 86-96 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/80/111 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/81 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Respiratory Health Risks from H₂S Exposure at Indonesian Landfills: A Review of Key Individual and Exposure Related Risk Factors Qolifah, Lina Nur Suhartono Nurjazuli H₂S Landfill Respiratory Disorders Background: Landfills emit various hazardous gases through the decomposition of waste, one of which is hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), a gas that is particularly harmful to the human respiratory system. Individuals living or working near landfills are at higher risk of developing respiratory disorders due to prolonged exposure to polluted air. This review aimed to identify the risk factors of H₂S exposure from landfills that contribute to respiratory problems.Methods: A literature review methodology was used by collecting studies from Google Scholar. Sixteen articles were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria after identification and screening.Results: The results of the review indicate that respiratory disorders are influenced by various factors, such as H2S concentration, H2S intake, H2S RQ value, exposure patterns (duration, frequency, and intensity), and individual characteristics (age, gender, nutritional status, use of personal protective equipment).Conclusion: The concentration of H2S is relatively low compared to other gases produced from TPA, and individual risk factors have an impact on lung function disorders. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/81 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.81 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 198-207 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/81/78 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/82 2025-05-19T22:39:42Z oahsj:ART driver

Strategic Analysis of The Fire and Rescue Service Preparation of Medan City in Handling Disaster Incidents Fire in 2023 Mutiara, Grace Ketaren, Otniel Damanik, Elsarika Manurung, Kesaktian Sinaga, Janno Field Fire Firefighters Readiness Strategy Background: Fire is one of the disasters that has a significant impact on safety and property. Medan City, as a centre of urban activities with a high population density, faces a significant risk of fire. Therefore, the readiness of the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department is a crucial factor in fire countermeasures. This research aims to analyse the readiness strategies of the agency in dealing with fires.Methods: This study was conducted in Medan City using a descriptive qualitative approach. The informants included the head of the service, heads of various fields, and operational fire extinguisher officers. Data collection techniques comprised in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. Data analysis employed the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion extraction.Results: The research findings indicate that the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department's readiness still faces several challenges, including a lack of trained personnel, limited facilities and infrastructure, and constraints in inter-agency coordination. The strategies implemented include regular training improvements, budget optimisation, and strengthening cross-sector synergy.Conclusion: The readiness of the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department in addressing fires requires strengthening in terms of human resources, logistics, and collaboration with various stakeholders. The results of this research have important implications for the development of disaster mitigation policies in the field of public health and safety. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/82 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.82 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 121-129 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/82/67 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/83 2025-05-19T22:45:40Z oahsj:ART driver

Determinants of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidents in Medan District, Johor in 2023 Hutahaean, Sri Hartati Rahayu Lambok Nababan, Donal Sinaga, Janno Manurung, Kesaktian Sinaga, Taruli Rohana Aedes Aegypti Behavior Dengue Fever Knowledge Medan Johor Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Indonesia, as a tropical country with high humidity and a dense population, is particularly vulnerable to the spread of dengue fever. Several risk factors, such as the level of knowledge, societal attitudes, customs related to hanging clothes, and the implementation of the 3M Plus programme, also play a role in the incidence of dengue cases. The Medan Johor District is one of the areas with the highest number of dengue fever cases in Medan City.Method: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, conducted in Kuala Bekala Village, Medan Johor District, in 2023. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire designed to measure knowledge, attitudes, preventive behaviours (3M Plus), use of mosquito repellent, and habits related to hanging clothes. The larval index was obtained through direct inspection of the respondents' homes. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression.Results: There is a significant connection between the incidence of dengue fever and various factors, including the level of knowledge, attitudes, implementation of the 3M Plus programme, use of mosquito repellent, habits related to hanging clothes, and the number of free larvae (p < 0.05). Respondents with a lack of knowledge and at-risk behaviours were significantly more likely to be affected by dengue fever. The habit of hanging clothes poses nearly five times the risk of dengue fever incidence.Conclusion: The incidence of dengue fever in the Medan Johor District is influenced by several modifiable factors related to behaviour and the environment. Health promotion efforts that focus on improving knowledge and the consistent application of the 3M Plus programme are essential. The findings of this research are important for developing dengue fever prevention strategies in high-risk urban areas. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/83 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.83 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 130-140 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/83/68 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/84 2025-05-19T22:50:05Z oahsj:ART driver

Factors Related to Compliance in Taking Medication in Tuberculosis Patients in The Work Area of Tanjung Morawa Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency in 2024 Silalahi, Hotnida Estirawaty Wandra, Toni Sinaga, Taruli Rohana Manurung, Kesaktian Sinaga, Janno Compliance Take Medicine Supervisor Swallowing Medication Tuberculosis Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the main causes of death globally. One of the main challenges in TB control is low compliance with treatment, which is often due to limited patient knowledge. This research aimed to investigate the connection between the level of knowledge among patients and their compliance with TB treatment at the Tanjung Morawa Health Centre in Deli Serdang Regency.Methods: This study employs an analytic quantitative design with a correlational approach and a cross-sectional cut. Data were collected simultaneously for both independent and dependent variables from 68 TB patients in the working area of the Tanjung Morawa Health Centre. A structured questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of knowledge and compliance with treatment. Data were analysed using the Chi-Square test to determine the connection between variables.Results: The research results show that there is no significant relationship between age (p=0.077), gender (p=0.098), level of education (p=0.410), and health officers (p=0.509) with compliance to treatment. However, there are significant relationships between employment (p=0.026), family support (p=0.008), and medication supervision (p=0.005) with compliance to treatment. The variable of medication supervision has the highest Exp(B) value (7.800), indicating that this variable is the most influential factor regarding treatment compliance.Conclusion: The presence of medication supervision and strong family support play an important role in increasing compliance with TB treatment. These findings emphasise the need for a health strategy that strengthens the community's patient supervision system and encourages family involvement to optimise TB treatment outcomes. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/84 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.84 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 141-148 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/84/69 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/85 2025-05-19T22:57:16Z oahsj:ART driver

Factors Related to The Compliance of Medan Johor Public Health Center Hajj Pilgrimages in Returning The Health Alert Cards of 2024 Hajj Pilgrimages Elidatati, Elidatati Santoso, Heru Hutajulu, Johansen Nababan, Donal Sembiring, Rinawati Compliance Disease Contagious Hajj Pilgrimage Medan Johor Health Center Background: The Hajj pilgrimage is an obligation for Muslims, as established in Constitution Number 8 of 2019. One of the important components in the organisation of the Hajj is health, especially due to the high proportion of elderly and chronically ill congregants, who are considered a high-risk group. The Hajj Pilgrim Health Alert Card (K3JH) is issued to detect infectious diseases early after the congregation returns home. However, the rate of K3JH returns in Medan City has not yet reached the target of 90%.Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted at the Medan Johor Health Centre in 2024. The research sample consisted of all Hajj pilgrims registered in the work area. Data were collected through questionnaires and documents monitoring K3JH returns. The variables analysed included age, gender, education, occupation, distance to health facilities, disease status, information received, and the mechanism of K3JH return. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression.Results: The majority of congregants who did not return their K3JH cards were elderly individuals with accompanying diseases. The main reasons for not returning the K3JH were forgetfulness, loss of the card, and lack of communication. Significant factors associated with K3JH return included age, education, disease status, and access to health services.Conclusion: Compliance among pilgrims in returning the K3JH is influenced by both individual and systemic factors. There is a need for targeted education, effective communication strategies, and strengthened coordination between health centres and KBIHU to increase the rate of K3JH returns. The results of this research have important implications for community health policy and the prevention of infectious diseases among Hajj pilgrims. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/85 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.85 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 149-159 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/85/70 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/88 2025-05-30T15:22:29Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Community Preparedness in Facing Disasters Following the Establishment of Village Disaster Preparedness Teams in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, North Tapanuli Regency Simanjuntak, Bobby Ketaren, Otniel Tarigan, Fridalina Manurung, Kesaktian Sinaga, Janno Community Preparedness Disaster Emergency Response Knowledge Background: Disasters are unpredictable events that can occur suddenly at any time and in any place. In response, the Indonesian government has prioritised disaster preparedness through various programmes, one of which is the Disaster Resilient Village (Desa Tangguh Bencana/Destana) initiative by BNPB. Situmeang Hasundutan Village is among those designated as a Destana. This study aims to analyse the community’s preparedness for facing disasters following the formation of Destana in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, North Tapanuli Regency.Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological approach and was conducted in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, Sipoholon Sub-district, North Tapanuli Regency, from September 2023 to April 2024. A total of seven informants participated in the study. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation.Results: The findings revealed that the informants’ knowledge and attitudes towards disaster preparedness improved through consistent dissemination of information and socialisation. Disaster simulations have been conducted, supported by an effective disaster information management system, including hazard maps and evacuation routes. Preventive efforts, such as the preparation of medicines, were in place. The mobilisation of human resources, including village leaders, religious and traditional figures, and youth representatives (18 people in total), demonstrated strong community readiness.Conclusion: The implementation of Destana has significantly contributed to increasing disaster preparedness in Situmeang Hasundutan Village. It is recommended that the North Tapanuli BPBD conduct regular simulations and provide continuous support to Destana cadres. Community members are also encouraged to remain informed about earthquake disaster risks due to the village's vulnerable location. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/88 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.88 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 160-165 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/88/71 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/89 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Family Support Strategies in Improving The Quality of Life in Elderly People With Dementia Saifulah, Dedi Sakinah, Mutiara Saputro, Heri Sutrisno, Joko Dementia Elderly Family Support Quality of Life Background: Dementia is a progressive cognitive disorder that impacts the quality of life of the elderly, causing decreased cognitive and social functions and increased dependency. Families play an important role in providing emotional, physical, social and economic support, but not all have sufficient understanding in caring for the elderly with dementia. Lack of family knowledge and skills in caring for the elderly with dementia can cause stress for caregivers and reduce the quality of life of the elderly themselves. The Alzi Surabaya Community acts as a forum for education and assistance for families to improve optimal care. This study aimed to analyze family support strategies in improving the quality of life of the elderly with dementia in the Alzi Surabaya community.Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method. Informants were selected through purposive sampling of seven families of caregivers of the elderly with dementia. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and documentation, analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions/verification. Data validity was tested by source triangulation.Results: The results of the study from seven respondents showed that family support plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life of the elderly with dementia. Emotional support in the form of good attention and communication improves the psychological well-being of the elderly. Physical support such as assistance in self-care and providing nutritious food, maintains the health of the elderly. Economic support ensures access to health services. In addition, family involvement in social activities also helps maintain the emotional stability of the elderly. Interaction with the Alzi Surabaya community helps families in communication strategies, managing behavioral changes and strengthening social support.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the better the family support that has been given in caring for the elderly with dementia, the better their quality of life will be Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/89 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.89 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 181-185 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/89/75 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/90 2025-06-06T14:53:31Z oahsj:ART driver

Determinants of Self-Management Behavior in Individuals with Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Sinaga, Friska Ari, Elizabeth Triastuti, Lidwina Demographic Factors Health Behavior Hypertension Perceived Barriers Self-Management Background: Hypertension is a leading contributor to global morbidity and mortality, necessitating not only pharmacological management but also effective self-management practices by patients. Identifying the factors influencing self-management behavior among hypertensive patients is essential for developing targeted interventions to improve health outcomes.Methods: This study employed a quantitative descriptive correlational design. A total of 105 hypertensive patients residing in the Saguling sub-district were selected using accidental sampling. Data collection instruments included a demographic questionnaire and the validated Hypertension Self-Management Behavior Questionnaire (HSMBQ). Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical methods, including Kendall’s Tau and Chi-square tests, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.Results: The findings revealed that various demographic factors—including age, education level, occupation, and duration of hypertension—were significantly associated with self-management behaviors. Most respondents demonstrated moderate levels of self-management. The study identified perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and social support as crucial factors affecting the patients’ ability to manage hypertension effectively.Conclusion: Understanding the demographic and psychosocial factors influencing self-management behaviors in hypertensive patients is vital for the development of effective health education and intervention programs. Strategies aimed at reducing perceived barriers and enhancing support systems could significantly improve hypertension outcomes. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/90 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.90 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 166-170 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/90/72 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/91 2025-06-06T14:57:18Z oahsj:ART driver

Correlation Between Illness Perception and Self-Management Among People With Diabetes Mellitus Triastuti, Lidwina Sinaga, Friska Ari, Elizabeth Diabetes Mellitus Illness Perception Self-Management Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease with a rising global prevalence. Successful diabetes management heavily relies on patients’ engagement in self-management behaviors, which are significantly influenced by their illness perception. This study aimed to examine the correlation between illness perception and diabetes self-management among elderly individuals with type 2 diabetes.Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted involving 120 elderly participants with diabetes mellitus selected through purposive sampling from three community health centers. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (Brief IPQ) and the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Pearson Product Moment analysis was employed to examine the correlation between the two variables.Results: The mean illness perception score was 48.72 (SD 15,75), while the mean self-management score was 78.75 (SD 11,35). A significant positive correlation was found between illness perception and self-management (p < 0.001, r = 0.568).Conclusion: Individuals with a higher perception of their illness demonstrate better self-management behaviors. Health education strategies should focus on improving illness perceptions to enhance diabetes self-management. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/91 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.91 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 171-175 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/91/73 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/92 2025-06-06T15:00:09Z oahsj:ART driver

Illness Perception and Its Association with Anxiety Among Hypertensive Outpatients Ari, Elizabeth Sinaga, Friska Triastuti, Lidwina Anxiety Hypertension Illness Perception Background: Hypertension is a major chronic condition that affects both physical and psychological health. Among hypertensive patients, anxiety is a common comorbidity that can interfere with disease management and quality of life. Illness perception, or how individuals interpret and respond emotionally to their condition, is thought to be a key factor influencing psychological outcomes. The aim of this study is to examine the association between illness perception and anxiety levels among hypertensive outpatients.Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study involved 130 hypertensive outpatients recruited through purposive sampling. Illness perception was assessed using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (Brief IPQ), and anxiety was measured using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Pearson’s correlation test was used to analyze the relationship between the two variables.Results: The mean illness perception score was 53.1 (SD = 10.7), while the mean anxiety score was mild to moderate. A moderate, statistically significant positive correlation was found between illness perception and anxiety (r = 0.482, p < 0.001). Patients who perceived their hypertension as more threatening and uncontrollable reported higher levels of anxiety.Conclusion: Negative illness perceptions are significantly associated with increased anxiety among hypertensive outpatients. Routine hypertension management should incorporate strategies to assess and address patients' beliefs and emotional responses toward their illness to support better psychological and clinical outcomes Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-02-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/92 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.92 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025; 178-180 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/92/74 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/93 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Assessment of Readiness for Implementing a School Lunch Program among Primary School Children Ramadhani, Khairunisa Suryani, Dyah Ansari, Muhammad Ridwan Ayuningtyas, Cita Eri Kusuma, Sari Improve Nutritional Status School Readiness Survey School Lunch Programs Background: Elementary school children are in a period of rapid growth and development, which requires adequate nutritional intake. Unfortunately, many school-age children skip lunch or consume meals that lack nutritional value. School lunch programs have been proven to improve nutritional status, learning concentration, and student attendance. In Indonesia, school lunch programs have not been implemented evenly, particularly in public schools. The Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) has the potential to serve as a model area for the implementation of such programs; however, a readiness assessment is required beforehand, considering the perspectives of schools.Methods: This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method. Samples were taken from several public elementary schools located in urban and semi-urban areas of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to school principals and key decision-makers within the school environment. The data were analyzed descriptively to identify trends, logistical readiness, and stakeholder support. This study obtained ethical approval from the Research Ethics Committee of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan with the approval code 012408284, issued on September 6, 2024.Result: Based on the survey results, it was found that school readiness in terms of infrastructure still faces several challenges. Though the school stated overall readiness, this school lunch program gives benefits such as food behavior change, increasing nutritional status, increasing student performance, and school reputation.Conclusion: Most elementary and Islamic elementary schools (MI) in Yogyakarta reported that they are not yet fully prepared to implement the school lunch program. However, they expressed willingness to participate if supported by the local government and provided with clear technical implementation guidelines. An initial intervention in the form of a pilot project is necessary to evaluate the program’s effectiveness and to make necessary operational adjustments Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/93 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.93 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 293-300 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/93/90 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/94 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Marketing Strategies That Impact Patient Loyalty in Hospitals: An Empirical Literature Perspective: Marketing Strategies Irawan, Muhammad Henrie Khrisnamurti, Valencia Ursula Iftiah, Nia Marketing Strategy Patient Loyalty Integrated Marketing Communication Relationship Marketing Background: In an era of increasingly tight healthcare competition, patient loyalty is an important indicator of hospital success. This loyalty is not only influenced by the quality of medical services alone, but also by the effectiveness of the communication and marketing strategies implemented. Hospital marketing strategies that are able to build long-term relationships with patients are now the focus of study, especially in the context of how these strategies can increase patient trust and retention. Therefore, it is important to identify marketing strategies that have been empirically proven to have an impact on patient loyalty.Methods: This study uses a systematic literature review approach, which examines and evaluates five selected scientific papers from various hospital contexts in Indonesia and Japan. The literature review involves qualitative and quantitative studies to gain a comprehensive understanding of effective marketing strategies. The selection process of articles is based on their relevance, credibility, and contribution to the topic of patient loyalty in healthcare marketing.Results: The results of the analysis show that the two main strategies that are dominant and significant in increasing patient loyalty are Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) and relationship marketing.Conclusion: This study confirms that patient loyalty is not only formed by the quality of medical services, but also by integrated, adaptive, and long-term-oriented communication and marketing strategies. These findings provide an important contribution in formulating more strategic health service marketing policies that focus on sustainable patient relationships, so that they can be a practical reference for hospital managers in increasing institutional competitiveness. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/94 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.94 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 193-197 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/94/77 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/95 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Human Error and Near Misses in Hospital Occupational Safety: A Root Cause Analysis Using HFACS Framework Hizriansyah, Hizriansyah Maretalinia, Maretalinia HFACS Framework Human Error Near Miss Occupational Safety in Hospital Root Cause Analysis Background: Occupational health and safety (OHS) at hospitals is at high risk of near-miss events and human error, both of which have an influence on healthcare workers' safety and service quality. Although many hospitals have technical SOPs, problems still occur because the underlying reasons are rarely properly investigated. The Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) framework can assist uncover the underlying causes of accidents, however its implementation in Indonesian hospitals is limited.Methods: This study used a qualitative case study methodology and a root cause analysis technique based on HFACS.  Data were gathered over a six-month period by reviewing near-miss occurrence reports and conducting in-depth interviews with seven key informants at Patut Patuh Patju Hospital in West Lombok. Thematic analysis was carried out using NVivo, with data triangulation and member verification.Results: A total of 27 near-miss occurrences were discovered, with root cause patterns spanning all four levels of HFACS: risky acts, preconditions for unsafe acts, insufficient supervision, and organizational impacts. SOP breaches, weariness from heavy workloads, inadequate supervision, and an incident reporting culture that did not yet support the program were among the most significant issues.Conclusion: The deployment of HFACS successfully maps the interactions that produce OHS events at all levels in hospitals. These findings highlight the need of transforming the workplace safety culture into a non-punitive learning culture, which is supported by active supervision, continuing training, and work management rules that are more sensitive to tiredness concerns. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/95 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.95 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 284-292 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/95/89 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/96 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Potential of Propolis for Diabetic Wound Healing: A Literature Review Sukmana, Mayusef Rasyid, Muhammad Paramita, Swandari Yasir, Yadi Wahyuningsih, Sri Diabetic Ulcer Inflammatory Markers Oxidative Stress Markers Propolis Wound Healing Background: Diabetes mellitus, a chronic metabolic disorder often leads to impaired wound healing, a serious complication resulting in diabetic ulcers, infections and even amputations. Conventional treatments for diabetic wounds can be costly and have side effects. Propolis, a natural resinous substance collected by honeybees from various plants, has long been recognized for including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties. This literature review aims to summarize and analysed the scientific evidence regarding the potential of propolis in accelerating wound healing in diabetic conditions.Methods: Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, EBSCO, Watase UAKE and Proquest using relevant keywords including "propolis," "wound," "diabetic ulcer,".   The selected articles included original research studies only that discussed the potential of propolis in diabetic wound healing. Inclusion criteria were articles published in English and specifically addressing the effects of propolis on wound healing in diabetic patients, randomised clinical trial sampling technique and the article published in 2015-2025.Results: The article search process found in Google Scholar are 184 articles, PubMed are 10 articles, Science Direct are 185 articles, EBSCO are one article, and Watase UAKE is one article and ProQuest are 721 articles. There were 2 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The article discussed the potential and relationship of propolis with Erythema and Exudates, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count and ESR, Ulcer Discharge, Surrounding Erythema, Wound healing, connective tissue formation, oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers, HbA1c level.Conclusion: Propolis, as a natural product, offers a potential alternative or complementary treatment to conventional therapies. affects wound healing through a complex process erythema and exudates, White Blood Cell (WBC) Count and ESR, ulcer discharge, surrounding erythema, wound healing, connective tissue formation, oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers, HbA1c level. This is a new strategy for managing diabetic foot ulcers. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/96 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.96 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 208-222 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/96/79 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/97 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Formulation And Physical Quality Test Of Black Glutinous Rice (Oryza Sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) And Olive Oil Body Scrub Herdianty, Juvita Aniqoh Meliana Putri, Luluk Wijayanto, Arif Anthocyanin Body scrub Glutinousrice Olive oil Background: The purpose of using a body scrub is to remove dead skin cells and dirt, and unclog pores, resulting in brighter, whiter skin. Many types of body scrubs are available today, each with a variety of benefits, from smoothing to whitening. Black glutinous rice is currently a popular choice for use in cosmetics. Black glutinous rice contains 109.52–256.61 mg of anthocyanin per 100 grams. The antioxidant activity of anthocyanins can be enhanced by the presence of other phytochemicals, such as flavanols, catechins, or vitamins, which are also commonly found in fruit.Methods: This research method is experimental in making body scrub preparations from black sticky rice as the active ingredient with varying concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%. Evaluation of the body scrub preparations by looking at the results of the physical quality of the preparations which include organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, adhesion tests, and spreadability tests. The body scrub preparations will be tested for 3 days and stored at room temperature. Data are analyzed descriptively by comparing them to the Indonesian National Standard.Results: The results of the study showed that the preparation met the physical quality requirements, the results of organoleptic quality, namely the formulation of body scrub preparations F1, F2, and F3. The results of the pH test of F1, F2, F3 were in the range of 6.03-6.48, the results of the spreadability test showed results in the range of 4.48-6.98, and the adhesion test produced a range of 0.2.30 -0.2.45.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the formulations F1, F2 and F3 with the addition of olive oil have good physical quality, are stable and meet the Indonesian National Standard. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/97 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.97 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 236-241 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/97/82 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/98 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness of Infant Massage and Classical Music Therapy on Sleep Quality Among Children Aged 6-12 Months Zayani, Zayani Pabidang, Siswanto Maimunah, Siti Classical Music Therapy Infant Development, Non-Pharmacological Intervention Infant Massage Therapy Infant Sleep Quality Background: Infant sleep quality is crucial for growth and development, yet many infants experience sleep disturbances. This study explores the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions, massage and classical music in improving sleep quality in infants.Methods: This study was conducted at Puskesmas Gogagoman in North Sulawesi, involving 48 infants aged 6–12 months, randomly assigned to massage, classical music, or control groups. Using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design, researchers assessed sleep quality before and after interventions. Data were collected using the Brief Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (B-PSQI) and analyzed using non-parametric tests, including the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kruskal-Wallis Test.Results: The major findings of this study indicate that infant massage significantly improved sleep quality compared to both classical music therapy and the control group. After the intervention, the massage group showed the greatest reduction in sleep disturbance scores (mean score dropped from 2.88 to 1.13), followed by the music group (mean score dropped to 1.94), while the control group showed minimal change (mean score of 2.81). Statistical tests confirmed that these differences were significant, highlighting that massage therapy was the most effective intervention for enhancing infant sleep quality.Conclusion: This study concludes that infant massage is more effective than classical music in improving sleep quality in infants. Both interventions were better than no treatment. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/98 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.98 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 242-248 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/98/83 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/99 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Risk Factors for Overweight Among Students at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom Sibagariang, Eva Ellya Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya Ginting, Anabel Tesalonika BR Fast Food Overweight Physical Activity Snack Food Sweet Food Background: The increase in cases of malnutrition among elementary school children is caused by high-energy, low-fiber diets, inactive lifestyles, environments that encourage fast food consumption, and a lack of nutrition education. This study aims to analyze risk factors for overweight among elementary school students.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design conducted on April 20-21, 2025, at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom. The research subjects were all grades IV and V students, totaling 52 people, who were selected using the total sampling technique. The independent variables consisted of fast food, sweet food, snack food, fruit and vegetable consumption, and physical activity. The dependent variable was overweight. Food consumption data were collected using the 2×24-Hour Recall method (school days and weekends) to obtain a more accurate picture of average intake. Physical activity was measured with the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C). Data analysis using the Chi-square test and logistic regression.Results: Fast food consumption (p < 0.001; OR = 10.8; 95% CI = 2.512-46.423), consumption of sweets (p < 0.001; OR = 23.8; 95% CI = 4.383-126.670), snack consumption (p < 0.001; OR = 15.4; 95% CI = 2.898-25.959) has a significant association with overweight of school children. Fruit and vegetable consumption (p = 0.509; OR = 0.66; 95% CI = 0.187-2.302), physical activity (p = 0.238; OR = 0.47; 95% CI = 0.135-1.657) showed no significant association with overweight of school children.Conclusion: Eating fast food, sweet foods, and snacks more than three times a week is a risk factor for overweight in elementary school children. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/99 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.99 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 316-323 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/99/93 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/100 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Application of Tens and William Flexion Exercise in Patients With Non Spesific Low Back Pain Fahruddin, Sri Gunda Fahriana Inayah, Rizqi Nurul Yani, Sri Lumbar Pain Non-Specific Low Back Pain TENS William Flexion Exercise Background: Non-Specific Low Back Pain is a musculoskeletal disorder caused by abnormalities or dysfunctions in musculoskeletal structures without any neurological involvement. This condition is most commonly found in workplaces, especially among individuals who perform activities with incorrect body posture. Non-specific LBP may result from muscle strain or lack of spinal movement, which leads to weakened or tense back muscles.Methods: This study aims to determine the physiotherapy management using a combination of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and William Flexion Exercises in reducing pain and improving mobility in patients with non-specific low back pain. The study employs a descriptive quantitative approach with a case study design. TENS was applied to the lumbar area for 15–20 minutes using conventional frequency, combined with progressively performed William Flexion Exercises over a period of two weeks. Pain was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and functional ability was evaluated using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).Results: The results showed a significant reduction in pain levels based on VAS scores and an improvement in functional ability as indicated by ODI scores after the combined therapy.Conclusion: The combination of TENS and William Flexion Exercises is effective in reducing pain and improving function in patients with Non-Specific Low Back Pain. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/100 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.100 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 230-235 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/100/81 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/101 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Validation of the UV-Vis Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Ascorbic Acid Content in Beverage Preparations Based on a Standard Vitamin C Calibration Curve Andaririt, Devita Riafinola Purnaningtyas, Sri Rahayu Dwi Wijayanto, Arif Spectrophotometry UV-Vis Ascorbic Acid Standard curve Method validation active ingredient content Background: Vitamin C or ascorbic acid (C₆H₈O₆) is an essential water-soluble compound, widely used in functional beverages due to its antioxidant properties. This compound plays a role in neutralizing free radicals, strengthening the immune system, and helping the absorption of iron in the body. Packaged beverages containing vitamin C can experience degradation due to storage temperature (pH), production process, and the length of product circulation on the market. This impacts degradation of ascorbic acid and decreases the levels of vitamin C in beverage preparations, so accurate and validated analytical methods are needed to ensure the conformity of ascorbic acid levels with the label.Methods: Determination of ascorbic acid levels using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at maximum wavelength. A standard curve was prepared from a standard vitamin C solution with a concentration of 10–18 ppm, resulting in a regression equation as the basis for calculating sample levels. Method validation included linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantitation (LOQ) tests according to quantitative analysis guidelines.Results: The standard curve equation is Y = 0.020x + 0.030Y with r2 = 0.995r indicating good linearity. The vitamin C content in the sample is 1.045 mg/140 mL or 103.5% of the label (1000 mg), still within the Pharmacopoeia limits (90–110%). The LOD and LOQ values are 0.429 ppm and 1.3 ppm, respectively. The precision results show a %RSD of 0.1260% and an accuracy (% recovery) of 103.5%.Conclusion:The results showed that the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method had good linearity, accuracy, and precision. The vitamin C content in the product met standards. Validation parameters demonstrated that this method was consistent in analyzing vitamin C in beverage preparations.   Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/101 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.101 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 249-257 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/101/84 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/102 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Endorphin Massage Combined with Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) Aromatherapy in Reducing Pain and Anxiety During the Active Phase of the First Stage of Labor at Labuha Regional Hospital Warda, Warda Kristiarini, Juda Julia Suryantara, Bima Anxiety Childbirth Endorphin Massage Labor Pain Nutmeg Aromatherapy Background: Labor pain and anxiety, primarily caused by uterine contractions, are common experiences during childbirth and can lead to complications if not properly managed. Non-pharmacological methods such as endorphin massage and nutmeg aromatherapy offer promising alternatives for pain and anxiety reduction. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of endorphin massage in combination with nutmeg aromatherapy in reducing pain and anxiety during the active phase of the first stage of labor.Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group was employed. The intervention group received endorphin massage alongside nutmeg aromatherapy, while the control group was given nutmeg aromatherapy alone. A total of 52 laboring women in the active phase of first-stage labor at Labuha Regional Hospital during May–June 2025 were recruited using purposive sampling, with 26 participants in each group. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. Descriptive statistics, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, and both paired and unpaired statistical tests were utilized. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to assess group differences.Results: In the control group, Wilcoxon tests showed significant reductions in both pain (p = 0.000) and anxiety levels (p = 0.000) following the aromatherapy intervention. The treatment group demonstrated a significantly greater reduction in pain (Z = -6.102, p = 0.000) and anxiety (Z = -3.074, p = 0.002) compared to the control group, indicating the added benefit of endorphin massage.Conclusion: The combination of endorphin massage and nutmeg aromatherapy is effective in significantly reducing labor-related pain and anxiety. This method may be recommended as a supportive non-pharmacological intervention to enhance maternal comfort and care quality during labor, particularly by midwives. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/102 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.102 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 301-307 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/102/91 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/103 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effect of Balance Exercise on Muscle Strength in the Elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Glenmore Aprilyawan, Grenda Makrup, Makrup Wulandari, Enny Waspada, Edy Balance Exercise Elderly Muscle Strength Background: The aging process causes a decline in musculoskeletal function, one of which is decreased muscle strength, which impacts balance and independence in older adults. Balance training is one physical intervention that can improve muscle strength in older adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of balance exercise on muscle strength in older adults at the UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Glenmore. Methods: This study used a questionnaire-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 30 elderly people selected by total sampling. Muscle strength was measured using the Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) instrument before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.Results: Before the intervention, most elderly people had mild muscle strength (76.7%). After the balance exercise intervention, the majority of elderly people experienced an increase in muscle strength to the normal category (73.3%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a P-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant effect of balance exercise on muscle strength in elderly people.Conclusion: Balance exercise significantly improves muscle strength in older adults. This intervention can be implemented as a routine exercise program to improve physical function and quality of life in older adults. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/103 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.103 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 223-229 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/103/80 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/105 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Antenatal Class Education on Improving Maternal Preparedness in Facing Postpartum Hemorrhage Azizah, Nur Sinuhaji, Lidya Natalia Sinaga, Rosmani Surbakti, Imran Saputra Antenatal Education Maternal Preparedness Pregnant Women Class Postpartum Hemorrhage Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal mortality globally and in Indonesia. A key contributing factor is the lack of maternal preparedness in recognizing danger signs and responding promptly. Antenatal education, particularly through structured programs such as the Pregnant Women Class, is a strategic intervention to enhance maternal knowledge and readiness. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antenatal class education in improving maternal preparedness in facing postpartum hemorrhage in Bangun Rejo Village in 2025.Methods: A pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted in Bangun Rejo Village from May to June 2025. Thirty third-trimester pregnant women were selected through purposive sampling. Participants attended a 90-minute antenatal class session focused on postpartum hemorrhage, delivered through lectures, discussions, and visual media. Preparedness was measured using a standardized questionnaire before and one week after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: The mean preparedness score increased from 62.40 (±8.215) before the intervention to 78.73 (±6.542) after, with a mean difference of 16.33 (±7.49). The statistical analysis showed a significant improvement (p = 0.000). Additionally, the number of mothers with high preparedness increased from 0% to 73.3% post-intervention.Conclusion: Antenatal class education significantly improves maternal preparedness to face postpartum hemorrhage. This intervention enhances not only knowledge but also awareness, decision-making ability, and proactive behavior among pregnant women. It is recommended to integrate such educational strategies more broadly into maternal health services to reduce preventable maternal deaths. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/105 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.105 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 270-275 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/105/87 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/106 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Effectiveness of Yoga in Reducing Dysmenorrhea Pain in Adolescent Girls Siregar, Amelia Erawaty Rezeki, Sri Siregar, Erin Padilla Adolescent Girls Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Pain Yoga Background: In Indonesia, primary dysmenorrhea reaches 72.89%. The severity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls occurs in various levels, ranging from mild, moderate, to severe. There are various factors that play a role in influencing the severity of dysmenorrhea, including age, nutritional status, age at first menstruation, age of mother's menstruation, experience of pain at first menstruation, menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation, physical condition before menstruation, frequency of dysmenorrhea, duration of dysmenorrhea.Methods: This research design uses one group pretest-posttest design. Research conducted in Desa Bangun Rejo. The population in this study were female adolescents who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. This study used non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling by distributing questionnaires to see the scale of dysmenorrhea pain to be taken as a sample with the number of samples based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample obtained was 30 respondents with a moderate pain scale. The research instrument used a dysmenorrhea questionnaire sheet with a measurement scale NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). Data analysis using non-parametric statistics Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of yoga movements in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.Results: Research conducted on 30 respondents showed that Dysmenorrhea before doing yoga with an average score of 1.37 with the lowest score of 0 and the highest score of 2. The results of the study conducted on 30 respondents showed that Dysmenorrhea after doing yoga (Post test) with an average score (Mean) of 0.63 while the lowest score was at a score of 0 and the highest score was at a score of 2. The results of the bivariate analysis test were obtained by conducting a statistical test of the Wilcoxon Test and obtained significant results p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant difference in Dysmenorrhea before and after being given gymnastics treatment, so it can be concluded that there is the effectiveness of yoga gymnastics in reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/106 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.106 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 264-269 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/106/86 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/107 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis Of Risk Factors For Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) Among Water Depot Workers Harianja, Linia Oshin Naomi Pranata, Daffa Wizdan Age Length of Service Musculoskeletal Disorders Work Duration Background: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are health problems frequently experienced by workers with repetitive and strenuous physical activities, such as manually transporting water gallons at water depots. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual factors (age, work duration, and length of service) and ergonomic factors (work posture) with the incidence of MSDs among water depot workers in Indra Kasih Village, Medan City.Methods: This study used quantitative methods with a total sampling of 40 respondents, using questionnaires and direct observation. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square test), and multivariate methods.Results: The results showed that 25 respondents (62.9%) were diagnosed with MSDs, while 15 respondents (37.5%) were undiagnosed. No significant association was found between age (p=0.622), length of service (p=0.722), or length of service (p=1.000) with the incidence of MSDs. However, there was a significant association between work posture and MSDs (p=0.005, OR=7.071).Conclusion: These findings indicate that unergonomic work postures significantly increase the risk of MSDs. This study recommends ergonomic interventions, the provision of lifting aids, and regular training for workers to minimize the risk of MSDs. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/107 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.107 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 324-329 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/107/94 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/108 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Clinical Success in HIV/AIDS Patients with First-Line Antiretroviral Therapy Devientasari, Chinthia Putri, Luluk Aniqoh Meliana Antiretroviral Therapy Efficacy HIV/AIDS Background: Clinical success in HIV/AIDS patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART) is influenced by various factors, including treatment adherence, regular follow-up visits, and monitoring of clinical outcomes such as weight gain and the absence of opportunistic infections (OIs). Opportunistic infections are considered a key indicator of ART failure and are strongly associated with advanced disease stages and low CD4 counts. This study aimed to analyze the demographic and clinical characteristics of HIV/AIDS patients and evaluate the relationship between body weight and the incidence of opportunistic infections in patients receiving ART.Methods: This cross-sectional study used retrospective data from 95 HIV/AIDS patients collected through consecutive sampling. Data included demographic variables (gender, age, marital status, education, occupation), clinical stage (WHO), CD4 count, body weight, ART regimen, and opportunistic infections. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, with a p-value ≤0.05 considered statistically significant.Results: Most patients were male (52.6%) and in the productive age range of 25–46 years (74.7%). The majority were married (54.7%), had low educational attainment, and were employed (76.8%). Clinically, 88.4% were at WHO stage III, and 80% had CD4 counts <350 cells/mm³. Low body weight (<60 kg) was found in 93.7% of patients. Opportunistic infections occurred in 26.3% of patients. A statistically significant association was found between body weight and opportunistic infections (p = 0.041). However, the OR of 1.086 (95% CI: 0.479–2.464) indicated no clinically significant difference in the risk of opportunistic infections between patients with body weight <60 kg and those >60 kg.Conclusion: Although low body weight was statistically associated with opportunistic infections, it did not present a significantly increased clinical risk. Nonetheless, opportunistic infections among patients highlights the importance of early intervention, nutritional support, and timely initiation of ART to improve treatment outcomes in HIV/AIDS management. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/108 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.108 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 258-263 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/108/85 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/109 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Influence of Health Education on Blood Sugar Levels and Foot Care Behavior in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Situmeang, Dewi M S Prabawati, Dewi Blood Sugar Diabetes Mellitus Food Care Behaviour Health Education Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a long-term illness that needs serious care and can cause significant problems, such as sores on the feet. Good knowledge and behavior regarding foot care can prevent and delay potential complications. Therefore, health education regarding foot care is crucial for DM patients. This study aimed to analyse the effect of health education on blood sugar levels and foot care behavior in diabetes mellitus patients.Methods: This study used a literature review approach using the PRISMA protocol. The article search strategy and research questions were formulated using the PICO framework in the initial stage. Google Scholar, Garuda, and SINTA databases were used for the book search. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively.Results: Health education effectively improves knowledge and foot care behavior in patients with DM. This can, in turn, prevent complications such as diabetic ulcers and improve foot care behavior (daily inspection, hygiene, footwear selection, and early help-seeking) in people with diabetes mellitus.Conclusion: Health education has been proven effective in improving knowledge and foot care behavior in diabetes mellitus patients, which can prevent complications such as diabetic ulcers. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/109 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.109 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 308-315 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/109/92 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/110 2025-08-21T02:51:27Z oahsj:ART driver

The Relationship Between Distribution of Pharmacy Locations and The Availability of Pharmaceutical Services In Kediri City Ismail, Hasan Setyawan, Fidi Access to Pharmaceutical Services Healthcare Service Equity Pharmacy Distribution Public Health Background: Pharmaceutical services are a vital component of the healthcare system, with pharmacies serving not only as sources of medication but also as centers for drug-related consultation. Kediri City, one of the major cities in East Java, has a population of approximately 295,230 people and an area of 63.4 km², with 156 pharmacies distributed across its regions. However, the uneven distribution of pharmacies may affect public access to pharmaceutical services. This study aimed to analyze the impact of pharmacy distribution on community access to pharmaceutical services in Kediri City.Methods: A quantitative approach was employed using data from the local Health Office, field observations, and a survey of 102 respondents across three districts.Result: The results reveal that areas with a higher number of strategically located pharmacies enjoy better access to pharmaceutical services, whereas regions with fewer pharmacies experience access barriers, such as longer travel time, limited service availability, and lower patient satisfaction.Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of regulation and oversight in pharmacy distribution to ensure equitable access to services across all areas. Limitations of the study include a limited number of respondents, simple random sampling without stratification, and constrained observational scope. The study recommends policy development for pharmacy distribution based on regional needs to improve access and quality of pharmaceutical services in Kediri City. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/110 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.110 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 276-283 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/110/88 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/112 2026-02-03T07:37:58Z oahsj:ART driver

Effectiveness of Peppermint Aromatherapy to Reduce Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in The First Trimester Winengsih, Neneng Triana, Triana Choirunissa, Risza Emesis Gravidarum First Trimester Peppermint Aromatherapy Nausea Vomiting Pregnancy PUQE Background: Emesis gravidarum is a condition of severe nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester that can cause serious complications such as dehydration and nutritional disorders. At the Jatibaru Health Center, Subang Regency, complaints of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester have increased, but effective non-pharmacological treatment is still limited. Peppermint aromatherapy, with its antiemetic menthol content, has been widely researched as a safe and effective therapeutic alternative to reduce these symptoms. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing the rate of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest group control approach. A sample of 54 first-trimester pregnant women was divided into a treatment group (n=27) that received peppermint aromatherapy twice daily for seven days, and a control group (n=27) without intervention. Data were collected using the PUQE (Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis) Score and analyzed univariate and bivariate using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: The average PUQE score of the treatment group decreased significantly from 10.56 (SD=1.188) to 5.33 (SD=1.038) after the intervention (p=0.000). The control group also experienced a decrease in score from 11.04 (SD=0.759) to 9.96 (SD=0.808) (p=0.000), but this decrease was smaller than that of the treatment group. Intergroup analysis showed a significant difference in the decrease in PUQE score (p=0.000), proving the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing symptoms of emesis gravidarum.Conclusion: Peppermint aromatherapy is effective in significantly reducing the rate of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Jatibaru Health Center, Subang Regency. This therapy can be a safe and practical non-pharmacological alternative to improve the comfort of pregnant women Griya Eka Sejahtera 2026-02-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/112 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.112 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026; 1-8 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/112/100 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/114 2026-02-23T14:23:03Z oahsj:ART driver

Analysis of Factors Related to Nutritional Status in Toddlers with Stunting Ado, Naomi Maria Welmince Widowati, Retno Choirunissa, Risza Low Birth Weight Nutritional Status Stunting Toddlers Background: Stunting is a condition in which toddlers are shorter than average for their age. Stunting is a serious nutritional problem. This condition can have serious impacts on children's physical, cognitive, and social development, as well as on the quality of human resources in the future. This study aimed to analyze factors related to nutritional status in toddlers with stunting.Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytical design. The sample size was 30 stunted toddlers aged 3-5 years, using a cluster sampling method. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Primary data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test.Results: The results of the Univariate analysis showed that 90% of toddlers were not LBW, 76.7% did not do IMD, 56.7% of toddlers did not receive exclusive breastfeeding, 96.7% of toddlers did not have ISPA, 50% of toddler mothers had low education, 80% of family income was ≤UMR and 86.7% of families followed CHLB. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between LBW and nutritional status in stunted toddlers (p value = 0.014), while other independent variables did not have a significant relationship.Conclusion: Analysis of the relationship between low birth weight (LBW)  p = 0.014 shows a statistically significant relationship. Analysis of the relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI), Exclusive Breastfeeding, Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) incidence, Mother's Education Level, Family Income, and the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (CHLB) with the nutritional status of stunted infants in this study showed no significant relationship, indicating that the provision of EBF to the study participants did not directly influence the nutritional status of stunted infants. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2026-02-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/114 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.114 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026; 108-121 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/114/114 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.oahsj.org:article/118 2025-09-02T05:06:07Z oahsj:ART driver

Stunting Prevention Efforts Through Mentoring the Use of the SCATION (Stunting Care Application) for Mothers of Toddlers in the Medan City Community Health Center Work Area Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina Mendrofa, Fery Agusman Motuho Gunarmi, Gunarmi Mothers of Toddlers SCATION Application Stunting Background: Stunting is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia that has an impact on physical growth, cognitive development, and the quality of human resources in the future. The use of digital technology, especially mobile-based health applications, is one of the innovative strategies in supporting stunting prevention efforts. This study aimed to analyze the effect of assistance in the use of SCATION (Stunting Care Application) applications on improving the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of mothers under five in stunting prevention.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample amounted to 128 mothers under five who were divided into an intervention group (64 people) and a control group (64 people) using the proportionate simple random sampling technique.Results: Data was collected through knowledge questionnaires, early interventions, digital literacy, and application usage logs, then analyzed using the Chi-Square bivariate test and the differential test (t-test/Wilcoxon). The results showed that assistance in the use of the SCATION application had a significant effect on increasing maternal knowledge about stunting (p < 0.05), changes in stunting prevention attitudes and behaviors, and the sustainability of application use after the intervention period. Mothers with good digital literacy, family support, and adequate internet access were more consistent in using apps and showed better preventive behaviors than the control group.Conclusion: SCATION application assistance has proven to be more effective and efficient than conventional methods in improving stunting prevention efforts in mothers under five. Digital technology-based interventions are worthy of being used as an innovative strategy in supporting the national program to accelerate stunting reduction. Griya Eka Sejahtera 2025-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/118 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.118 Open Access Health Scientific Journal; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): August 2025; 336-341 2807-6184 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2 eng https://oahsj.org/index.php/oahsj/article/view/118/96 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 5991998bda129c121862b616a46da64a